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Prescience is a noun: the knowing of what will happen before it happens — the itself, not the person. It is not an everyday word. You meet it in books, in serious essays, and when someone looks back and says a warning was strangely right. A prophet in a story may have prescience. A writer may be praised for prescience if an old book described a future that later arrived. Though actually, we rarely mean magic. We mean a sharp reading of the present, or a habit of seeing where things were already going. “Able to know the future” is the adjective prescient; prescience is the name of that knowing. You will almost never hear it in a shop or on the bus. When ordinary people want the idea, they say someone “saw it coming” or “had the sense to…”
先見、預知。很文;口語較常說「有先見之明」。
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
presciencenoun/ˈpɹɛsɪ.əns/
- 1
Knowledge of events before they take place.
- God's certain prescience of the volitions of moral agents
- O thou, who thus the eye hast veil'd, The book of fate so slowly given, I thank thee, that thou hast conceal'd From man the prescience of heaven.
- 2
Knowledge of events before they take place.
- Near-synonym: forethought
- With prescience, the Barlows designed them to withstand a third more weight than they would be expected to bear in normal conditions - future proofing the bridge for the weight of trains we see using it today.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。