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A preposterous idea, story, or price is completely unreasonable — so silly that it feels the wrong way round. You are not making a small complaint; you are saying common sense has been stood on its head.
A preposterous idea, story, or price一個preposterous(荒謬)的想法、故事,或價格 is completely unreasonable是完全不合理的——so silly that it feels the wrong way round荒唐到讓人覺得整件事顛倒過來了。You你 are not making a small complaint不是在講一個小小的抱怨;you are saying你是在說 common sense has been stood on its head常識被整個顛倒過來了。
That's preposterous! is something an adult might say when a claim is too much to accept. It is stronger and a little more formal than silly, and sharper than strange.
"That's preposterous!"「That's preposterous(這太荒謬了)!」 is something an adult might say是大人可能會說的話,when a claim is too much to accept當某個說法讓人難以接受的時候。It它 is stronger and a little more formal than silly比silly(傻)更強烈、也更正式一點,and sharper than strange也比strange(奇怪)更尖銳。
The Latin pieces are prae, before, and posterus, coming after: the back put in front. That picture still helps — a preposterous plan has its parts in the wrong order.
The Latin pieces拉丁文的組成部分 are prae, before是prae,意思是「在前」,and posterus, coming after還有posterus,意思是「在後面來的」——the back put in front也就是把後面的東西放到前面。That picture這個畫面 still helps還是能幫助理解:a preposterous plan一個preposterous的計畫 has its parts in the wrong order各個部分的順序是顛倒的。
Though actually, people also stretch it just to mean ridiculously high, as in preposterous fees, without any logic puzzle at all.
Though actually不過事實上,people人們 also stretch it也會把這個詞用得更廣,just to mean ridiculously high單純用來表示「高得離譜」,as in preposterous fees像preposterous fees(離譜的費用),without any logic puzzle at all完全不涉及什麼邏輯顛倒的意思。
組成From Latin praeposterus, with the hinder part before, reversed, from prae, before, + posterus, coming after.
同家族的字
- preposterouslythe adverb: in a completely unreasonable way
- preposterousnessthe noun: the quality of being completely unreasonable
- posteriorfrom the same Latin posterus, coming after — the back part
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
preposterousadj/pɹɪˈpɒstəɹəs/
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Absurd, or contrary to common sense.
- [...] I did incounter that obſeene and moſt prepoſterous euent that draweth frõ my ſnowhite pen the ebon coloured Incke, which here thou vieweſt, beholdeſt, ſuruayeſt, or ſeeſt. [...] There did I ſee that low ſpirited Swaine, [...] hight Coſtard, (Clow[ne]. O mee) ſorted and conſorted contrary to thy eſtabliſhed proclaymed Edict and continent Cannon; Which with, o with, but with this I paſſion to ſay wherewith: / Clo[wne]. With a Wench.
- So I am to send Mrs. Churchill down to the very spot where a treasonable correspondence is most easily managed; and by the ease with which she gets out of a first scrape, give her all possible encouragement to get into another. Well, I was quite right in asking what preposterous request had you come here about!
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。