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Predestination is a belief, strongest in some Christian teaching, that God has already decided everything that will happen — including, in the strict versions, who is saved — and that people cannot change that plan. It is a church and theology word more than a dinner-table word.
Predestination預定論is a belief是一種信仰,strongest in some Christian teaching在某些基督教教義裡特別強——that God has already decided everything that will happen認為神已經預先決定了將發生的一切——including在嚴格版本裡包括in the strict versions, who is saved誰會得救——and that people cannot change that plan而人無法改變這個計畫。It is它是a church and theology word教會與神學用語,more than而不是a dinner-table word餐桌上會聊的話題。
Though actually, everyday talk reaches for cousins in feeling: “it was meant to be,” “fate,” “天注定.” Those can sound close, but they are looser. Predestination names a specific idea about God already choosing, and churches have fought over it for centuries: some hold it tightly, others push back and talk about free will.
Though actually不過事實上,everyday talk日常說法reaches for cousins in feeling會用到感覺相近的說法:'it was meant to be'「命中注定」、'fate'「命運」、「天注定」。Those可以聽起來can sound close很接近,but但是they are looser意思比較鬆散。Predestination這個字names a specific idea about God already choosing指的是「神已經預先揀選」這個特定的想法,and而churches have fought over it for centuries教會為此爭論了好幾個世紀:some hold it tightly有些教派堅持這個立場,others push back and talk about free will有些則反對,主張自由意志。
Do not let the look of destination fool you. Destination is the place you are going; this word is about a life (or a cosmos) already set.
Do not let別被the look of destination的外表destination這個字的樣子fool you騙了。Destinationdestination指的是the place you are going你要去的地方;this word這個字is about a life是關於一個生命(or a cosmos或整個宇宙)already set已經被安排好了。
組成From Middle English predestinacion, from Old French, from Late Latin praedestinatio. On the surface: predestine + -ation. It replaced an old English word, foreteohhung.
同家族的字
- predestinethe verb; this noun is predestine + -ation
- destinyshares Latin destinare, “to set firmly”
- destinationsame destin- root, though the meaning (a place you go) is different
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
predestinationnoun/pɹi.dɛs.tɪˈneɪ.ʃən/
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lifestylereligiontheologyThe doctrine that everything has been foreordained by God or by fate.
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The doctrine that certain people have been elected for salvation, and sometimes also that others are destined for reprobation.
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Destiny or fate.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。