1. 1預定論(基督教神學)。日常說「宿命」「天注定」意思近,但這個詞是「上帝已決定一切」,不是觀光的「目的地」。

    Predestination is a belief, strongest in some Christian teaching, that God has already decided everything that will happen — including, in the strict versions, who is saved — and that people cannot change that plan. It is a church and theology word more than a dinner-table word. Though actually, everyday talk reaches for cousins in feeling: “it was meant to be,” “fate,” “天注定.” Those can sound close, but they are looser. Predestination names a specific idea about God already choosing, and churches have fought over it for centuries: some hold it tightly, others push back and talk about free will. Do not let the look of destination fool you. Destination is the place you are going; this word is about a life (or a cosmos) already set.

組成From Middle English predestinacion, from Old French, from Late Latin praedestinatio. On the surface: predestine + -ation. It replaced an old English word, foreteohhung.

同家族的字

  • predestinethe verb; this noun is predestine + -ation
  • destinyshares Latin destinare, “to set firmly”
  • destinationsame destin- root, though the meaning (a place you go) is different

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

predestinationnoun/pɹi.dɛs.tɪˈneɪ.ʃən/

  • 1

    lifestylereligiontheologyThe doctrine that everything has been foreordained by God or by fate.

  • 2

    The doctrine that certain people have been elected for salvation, and sometimes also that others are destined for reprobation.

  • 3

    Destiny or fate.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。