- 1務實的人;實用主義者
A pragmatist is someone who deals with problems in a sensible, practical way instead of following a set of ideas. The word names the person, not the method: the method is pragmatism; the person who lives by it is a pragmatist. You also hear it as a describing word, a pragmatist approach, meaning the same cool-headed, “what will work?” style. In and business it can sound like praise (this person gets results) or like a small sting (this person has no big beliefs). In philosophy, a pragmatist is someone who follows that school of thought. Though actually, in ordinary English the “person who is practical about problems” sense is the one you will meet first, and it is far more common than the textbook sense.
組成From Ancient Greek pragma “thing (done)” + -ist (a person who does or believes in something).
同家族的字
- pragmatismthe way of thinking; a pragmatist is the person who holds it
- pragmaticthe usual adjective for the same attitude
- pragmaticallythe adverb: how a pragmatist acts
原始詞典資料6 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
pragmatistnoun
- 1
One who acts in a practical or straightforward manner; one who is pragmatic; one who values practicality or pragmatism.
- A pragmatist would never plant such a messy tree, but I like its flowers.
- 2
One who acts in response to particular situations rather than upon abstract ideals; one who is willing to ignore their ideals to accomplish goals.
- I'm not a thief, I am a pragmatist. I need this bread to feed my family.
- We cannot trust him not to lie for his own gain: he's an opportunist and a pragmatist.
- 3
One who belongs to the philosophic school of pragmatism; one who holds that the meaning of beliefs is the actions they entail, and that the truth of those beliefs consists in the actions they entail, successfully leading a believer to their goals.
- [S]ome pragmatists (such as William James) took a more pantheist or pandeist approach by rejecting views of God as separate from the world.
- 4
governmentpoliticsAn advocate of pragmatism.
- 5
human-scienceslinguisticssciencesOne who studies pragmatics.
pragmatistadj
- 1
governmentpoliticsAdvocating pragmatism.
- Historians also suggest that Roosevelt was a pragmatist in foreign affairs, in that his policies were determined by practical consequences rather than by any philosophy.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。