1. 1民粹的;民粹主義者(台灣新聞裡「民粹」常帶一點批評的味道)

    Populist describes a person, party, or idea that claims to stand for ordinary people — workers, shop owners, people without much money or fancy schooling — and against the rich, the highly educated, or people already in power. You will hear it most in news and , not in chat about everyday life. A populist speaker likes a simple picture: “the people” on one side and “the elite” on the other. Though actually, the word is often not a compliment. Many writers use it as a warning: they mean someone who wins support by telling crowds what they want to hear, even when the promise is too neat for a hard problem. Both left-wing and right-wing politicians can be called populist; it is not one team’s word. As a noun, a populist is such a person. It is a fairly formal, grown-up word.

組成From Latin populus, “the people,” plus English -ist, “a person who follows or believes in something.”

同家族的字

  • popularsame Latin populus, “the people,” though popular now mostly means “liked by many”
  • populationsame root: the people who live in a place
  • populacea more formal word for ordinary people, from the same Latin
  • populismthe idea or style of speaking for “the people” against “the elite”

原始詞典資料6 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

populistnoun/ˈpɒp.jʊ.lɪst/

  • 1

    A person who advocates populism (a movement against ruling elites who are presumed not to act in the interests of the ordinary citizen).

    • Critics suggest that Fernández, an unashamed populist and nationalist, is seeking to deflect attention from social disharmony at home.
    • On top of all that, rightwing populists and leftwing progressives have made significant inroads into western politics.
  • 2

    A politician who advocates specific policies just because they are popular.

  • 3

    A person who advocates democratic principles.

populistadj/ˈpɒp.jʊ.lɪst/

  • 1

    Democratic.

  • 2

    Put forward just because it would be popular.

  • 3

    Of or pertaining to populism.

    • On the right, this can look like gleeful cruelty, sadistic memes, posts that “own the libs” or sensationalized claims about fraud and conspiracy. On the left, it could be social justice messaging, online identity politics or populist economic proposals to, say, tax the rich.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。