1. 1

    Populist describes a person, party, or idea that claims to stand for ordinary people — workers, shop owners, people without much money or fancy schooling — and against the rich, the highly educated, or people already in power. You will hear it most in news and , not in chat about everyday life.

    Populist民粹的 describes a person, party, or idea描述的是一個人、政黨或想法 that claims to stand for ordinary people聲稱自己站在一般民眾這邊 — workers, shop owners, people without much money or fancy schooling像工人、店主、沒什麼錢或高學歷的人 — and against the rich, the highly educated, or people already in power而反對有錢人、高學歷的人,或已經掌權的人。You will hear it most in news and politics你最常在新聞和政治話題裡聽到這個詞, not in chat about everyday life而不是日常閒聊裡。

    A populist speaker likes a simple picture: “the people” on one side and “the elite” on the other.

    A populist speaker likes a simple picture民粹派的講者喜歡用一個簡單的畫面: "the people" on one side and "the elite" on the other一邊是「人民」,另一邊是「菁英」。

    Though actually, the word is often not a compliment. Many writers use it as a warning: they mean someone who wins support by telling crowds what they want to hear, even when the promise is too neat for a hard problem. Both left-wing and right-wing politicians can be called populist; it is not one team’s word.

    Though actually不過其實, the word is often not a compliment這個詞通常不是稱讚。Many writers use it as a warning許多作者把它當成一種警告來用: they mean someone who wins support by telling crowds what they want to hear他們指的是那種靠著告訴群眾他們想聽的話來贏得支持的人, even when the promise is too neat for a hard problem即使那個承諾對一個難題來說太過簡單漂亮。Both left-wing and right-wing politicians can be called populist左派和右派的政治人物都可能被稱為民粹派; it is not one team's word這不是哪一邊專屬的詞。

    As a noun, a populist is such a person. It is a fairly formal, grown-up word.

    As a noun當名詞用時, a populist is such a person指的就是這樣的人。It is a fairly formal, grown-up word這是一個相當正式、大人用的詞。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成From Latin populus, “the people,” plus English -ist, “a person who follows or believes in something.”

同家族的字

  • popularsame Latin populus, “the people,” though popular now mostly means “liked by many”
  • populationsame root: the people who live in a place
  • populacea more formal word for ordinary people, from the same Latin
  • populismthe idea or style of speaking for “the people” against “the elite”

原始詞典資料6 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

populistnoun/ˈpɒp.jʊ.lɪst/

  • 1

    A person who advocates populism (a movement against ruling elites who are presumed not to act in the interests of the ordinary citizen).

    • Critics suggest that Fernández, an unashamed populist and nationalist, is seeking to deflect attention from social disharmony at home.
    • On top of all that, rightwing populists and leftwing progressives have made significant inroads into western politics.
  • 2

    A politician who advocates specific policies just because they are popular.

  • 3

    A person who advocates democratic principles.

populistadj/ˈpɒp.jʊ.lɪst/

  • 1

    Democratic.

  • 2

    Put forward just because it would be popular.

  • 3

    Of or pertaining to populism.

    • On the right, this can look like gleeful cruelty, sadistic memes, posts that “own the libs” or sensationalized claims about fraud and conspiracy. On the left, it could be social justice messaging, online identity politics or populist economic proposals to, say, tax the rich.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。