- 1
A placard is a large stiff notice — cardboard, plastic, or a board — with writing or a picture on it, put up where people will see it or carried in the street. hold placards; shops hang placards in the window; a hall may put a placard by the door to say what is on.
A placard placard標語牌is a large stiff notice是一種又大又硬的告示— cardboard, plastic, or a board紙板、塑膠或木板做的—with writing or a picture on it上面有文字或圖案, put up where people will see it會被放在大家看得到的地方or carried in the street或是在街上被人拿著。Protesters hold placards抗議者會舉著標語牌; shops hang placards in the window商店會在櫥窗掛上標語牌; a hall may put a placard by the door一間廳堂可能會在門口放一塊標語牌to say what is on說明正在進行什麼活動。
It is more solid and shoutier than a sheet of paper: you can hold it above your head.
It它is more solid and shoutier than a sheet of paper比一張紙更堅固、更有氣勢: you can hold it above your head你可以把它舉過頭頂。
A poster is often stuck to a wall and may be pretty; a placard is there to announce or demand. A banner is usually cloth and long; a placard is typically a board.
A poster poster海報is often stuck to a wall and may be pretty通常是貼在牆上的,可能很漂亮; a placard placard標語牌is there to announce or demand存在的目的是宣告或訴求。A banner banner布條is usually cloth and long通常是長條的布做的; a placard placard標語牌is typically a board則通常是一塊板子。
The word is a little formal and a little old-fashioned in everyday talk — people often just say sign — but news reports still like placard when they mean the boards in a crowd. There is a rarer verb, to placard a wall, meaning to stick notices all over it; the noun is the one students need.
The word這個字is a little formal and a little old-fashioned in everyday talk在日常對話裡有點正式、有點過時— people often just say sign大家常常就直接說sign—but news reports still like placard但新聞報導還是喜歡用placardwhen they mean the boards in a crowd在講群眾裡舉的那些牌子時。There is a rarer verb還有一個比較少見的動詞, to placard a wallto placard a wall, meaning to stick notices all over it意思是把一面牆貼滿告示; the noun is the one students need學生需要的是名詞這個用法。
組成From French, built like plaque + -ard: plaque is something stuck onto a surface, and -ard names the thing. Further back it comes from a verb meaning to paste or plaster.
同家族的字
- plaquesame French family: a plate or notice fixed onto something
原始詞典資料8 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
placardnoun/ˈplæk.ɑːd/
- 1
A sheet of paper or cardboard with a written or printed announcement on one side for display in a public place.
- Especially from Mr. Borthrop Trumbull, a distinguished bachelor and auctioneer of those parts, much concerned in the sale of land and cattle: a public character, indeed, whose name was seen on widely distributed placards, and who might reasonably be sorry for those who did not know of him.
- He brought out the placard, which was quite a work of art. It was nearly two feet long, printed on calendered paper, with a selection of colors so bright that they shone even in the moonlight.
- 2
obsoleteA public proclamation; a manifesto or edict issued by authority.
- All placards or edicts are published in his name.
- 3
obsoletePermission given by authority; a license.
- to give a placard to do something
- 4
historicalAn extra plate on the lower part of the breastplate or backplate of armour.
- 5
historicalA kind of stomacher, often adorned with jewels, worn in the fifteenth century and later.
- 6
The woodwork and frame of the door of a closet etc.
placardverb/ˈplæk.ɑːd/
- 1
To affix a placard to, or mark with a placard nearby.
- The inner walls of the church were placarded with large mural tablets of copper, bearing engraved inscriptions celebrating the merits of old Heilbronn worthies of two or three centuries ago, […]
- The mail coaches were placarded PEACE WITH FRANCE in large capitals, and the drivers all wore a sprig of laurel, as an emblem of peace, in their hats.
- 2
To announce with placards.
- to placard a sale
- These men, who have already caused you so much harm, whom you yourselves dispersed on the 31st of October, are placarding their intention to protect you against the Prussians, who have only made an appearance within our walls, […]
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。