- 1斜的、有坡度的(屋頂;相對平頂)
A pitched roof slants down. It is not flat. Rain and snow can slide off it. A pitched roof rises sharply, like a triangle; a low-pitched roof slants only a little. Builders, architects, and people selling houses use this word a lot. Though actually, many roofs that slant are still called pitched — even a hipped roof, which slants on all sides — so the useful contrast here is versus flat, not one special shape. You can also hear the pitch of a roof as a number, how steep it is. Do not mix this with a high-pitched voice, which is about sound, or with pitched as the past of pitch (to throw a ball, or to put up a tent).
From the word’s history
From pitch, from Middle English picchen 'to thrust in, fasten, settle'.
來自動詞 pitch,源自中古英文 picchen「插入、固定」。
組成The adjective comes from pitch, the slope of a roof, or the act of setting something at an angle.
同家族的字
- pitchthe slope of a roof, or to set something at an angle
原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
pitchedadj/pɪt͡ʃt/
- 1
Having a slope, whether shallow, steep, or intermediate.
- a pitched roof
- The roofs up there are pitched heavier because of the snowfalls.
- 2
Having a specified tonal range.
- a high-pitched scream
- Carrados made his smiling admission and changed his position a fraction—possibly to catch her curiously pitched voice the better.
- 3
Fought at a particular place and time, at which opposing forces anticipate and commit to fighting; (later especially) involving sustained, intense military (or by extension, political, legal etc.) fighting.
- a pitched battle
- nowhere was the battle more pitched than in Ocean City, where protestors maintained a constant picket around city hall
- 4
Covered in pitch.
- He had his tea and hot rolls in a morning, while we were battening upon our quarter-of-a-penny loaf — our crug — moistened with attenuated small beer, in wooden piggings, smacking of the pitched leathern jack it was poured from.
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。