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A phial is a small bottle, usually glass, for a little liquid — medicine, perfume, or, in stories, a potion. It is the older or more twin of vial: same thing, different spelling. You will meet phial in older books and fantasy; a nurse or today is more likely to say vial. It is not a common spoken word any more, and it has nothing to do with a file of papers or a computer file, even though it can look that way on the page.
小藥瓶(較文雅/舊式;日常多說 vial)
組成From Greek phiálē, a wide shallow bowl, through Latin phiala and French fiole. The same history gives English vial — two spellings of one word. The verb, rare, just means to put something into a phial.
同家族的字
- vialthe same word by another spelling; they are doublets
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
phialnoun/ˈfaɪəl/
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datedA bottle or other vessel for containing a liquid; originally any such vessel, especially one for holding a beverage; now (specifically), a small, narrow glass bottle with a cap used to hold liquid chemicals, medicines, etc.
- VVo to you that are rich in Sion, and haue confidence in the mountaine of Samaria: […] That drinke vvine in phials, and are annoynted vvith the beſt oyntment: and they ſuffred nothing vpon the contrition of Ioſeph.
- And when he had taken the booke, the foure Beaſts, and foure and twenty Elders fel down before the Lambe, hauing euery one of them harps, and golden vials full of odours, which are the prayers of Saints.
phialverb/ˈfaɪəl/
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To keep or put (something, especially a liquid) in, or as if in, a phial.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。