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A pheromone is a chemical a body makes and sends out — often without anyone meaning to — that can change what another animal of the same kind does: finding a mate, following a trail, gathering, warning. Insects are the clear case (ants, moths). For people, scientists still argue about how much it matters; popular talk is often surer than the evidence. It is not the same thing as a hormone: a hormone works inside one body; a pheromone is carried out, to affect someone else. Perfume ads like to borrow the word. Treat those claims gently.
費洛蒙(中國大陸學術上較常稱「信息素」)
組成From Greek phérō, “I carry / I bring,” plus hormone. A chemical carried out to others.
同家族的字
- hormonethe second half of pheromone was taken from hormone
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
pheromonenoun
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biologynatural-sciencesA chemical secreted by an animal, especially an insect, that affects the development or behavior of other members of the same species, functioning often as a means of attracting a member of the opposite sex.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。