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    A hormone is a chemical your own body makes, then sends through the blood to tell another part of the body what to do. It can tell you to grow, to sleep, to feel hungry, to make a baby, or to speed up when you are scared. You cannot see it, and you do not choose it — it just happens inside you.

    a hormone荷爾蒙 is a chemical your own body makes是你身體自己製造的一種化學物質,then sends through the blood然後透過血液送出去 to tell another part of the body what to do去告訴身體的另一個部位該做什麼。it can tell you to grow它可以叫你長大、to sleep睡覺、to feel hungry覺得餓、to make a baby生小孩、or to speed up when you are scared或是在你害怕的時候加快速度。you cannot see it你看不到它,and you do not choose it你也無法選擇它 — it just happens inside you它只是自己在你體內發生。

    People talk about hormones a lot around teenagers, because those years really do bring big changes, though actually every age has hormones working all the time: children, adults, older people.

    around teenagers在講青少年的時候,people talk about hormones a lot人們很常談到荷爾蒙,because those years really do bring big changes因為那段時間確實會帶來很大的變化,though actually every age has hormones working all the time不過其實每個年紀都一直有荷爾蒙在運作:children, adults, older people小孩、大人、老年人都一樣。

    Doctors also give hormone medicine when the body is not making enough, or to treat some illnesses.

    when the body is not making enough當身體製造得不夠的時候,doctors also give hormone medicine醫生也會開荷爾蒙藥物,or to treat some illnesses或是用來治療一些疾病。

    In everyday talk people sometimes blame “hormones” for a bad mood; that can be a bit loose, but the idea underneath is real — these chemicals do colour how we feel.

    in everyday talk在日常說話裡,people sometimes blame "hormones" for a bad mood人們有時候會把心情不好怪到「荷爾蒙」頭上;that can be a bit loose這樣講可能有點不精確,but the idea underneath is real但背後的道理是真的 — these chemicals do colour how we feel這些化學物質確實會影響我們的感受。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

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組成Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὁρμῶν (hormôn), the “-ing” form of ὁρμάω (hormáō, “to set in motion, to urge on”), from ὁρμή (hormḗ, “a rush forward, an impulse”). Scientists needed a name for a chemical that sets the body going, and they took this Greek word.

同家族的字

  • hormonalthe everyday adjective from the same word: when your hormones are affecting how you feel

原始詞典資料5 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

hormonenoun/ˈhɔːməʊn/

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    medicinephysiologysciencesAny substance produced by one tissue and conveyed by the bloodstream to another to effect physiological activity.

    • Interfemale dominance may be facilitated by female sex hormones as well as adrenal testosterone...
    • Hormones are the bicycle couriers of the body, delivering chemical messages all around the teeming metropolis that is you.
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    medicinepharmacologysciencesA synthetic compound with the same activity.

    • Tumours of the adrenal cortex which secreted feminizing hormones […]
    • Gender-affirming hormone therapy may involve testosterone for trans people assigned female at birth (AFAB) and estradiol and anti-androgens for trans people AMAB.
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    medicinepharmacologysciencesA synthetic compound with the same activity.

    • I'm going to be going to slightly higher doses of hormones soon.
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    biologybotanynatural-sciencesAny similar substance in plants.

hormoneverb/ˈhɔːməʊn/

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    To treat with hormones.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。