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Pertinacity is the noun for that same determined holding-on: the quality of continuing to believe something, or to do something, and not giving up. It is not a short burst of effort. It is the long grip. People sometimes praise pertinacity as strength, though actually the word can also name a kind of stubbornness that wears other people out. A scientist, a , or a child who will not drop a question can all show pertinacity; listeners decide whether that sounds brave or just hard to move. The word is formal and rather . In ordinary talk you are more likely to hear determination, stubbornness, or they just wouldn’t give up.
執拗;頑強(偏書面;可褒可貶,看你覺得那股「不放」是毅力還是固執)
組成From Middle French pertinacité, from Old French pertinace (obstinate, stubborn). Same family as pertinacious: the name of the quality, not the action.
同家族的字
- pertinaciousthe adjective for a person or act that holds on like this
- pertinaciouslythe adverb
- tenaciousshares the “holding tight” idea; a much more common cousin
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
pertinacitynoun
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The state or characteristic of being pertinacious.
- 1846, Edgar Allen Poe, The Black Cat With my aversion to this cat, however, its partiality for myself seemed to increase. It followed my footsteps with a pertinacity which it would be difficult to make the reader comprehend.
- Again and again, however, and half a dozen other agains, with the inexorable pertinacity of a child intent upon some object important to itself, did he renew his efforts for admittance.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。