1. 1北京(英文舊稱;今作 Beijing)。台灣菜單上的「北平烤鴨」,英文常寫 Peking duck。

    This is an old English name for the city we now call Beijing, the capital of China. English used Peking for hundreds of years, so you still meet it on old maps, in older books, and in a few names that never fully changed: Peking duck, Peking opera, and Peking University, which kept the old spelling in English. The city did not move and the Chinese name 北京 did not change; English only changed the way it wrote the sounds. The older spelling kept a k from an older Mandarin pronunciation; modern Beijing that part more like an English j. Though actually, students sometimes mix this up with Beiping (北平), a different Chinese name the city used in the early twentieth century. That is a Chinese renaming story, not this English spelling. In new English, say Beijing unless you are using one of those frozen old names.

組成An old romanization of Chinese 北京 (“northern capital”). Portuguese wrote Paquim; later Latin and English settled on Peking, then Postal Romanization spread that spelling. The k reflects an older pronunciation, before that sound became like English j.

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。