1. 1n/per/ · /peə/梨子;梨樹

    a sweet juicy fruit with a round bottom that gets narrower towards the top, usually green or yellow; also the tree that this fruit grows on.

    「pear」就是我們說的梨子:下面圓圓的、越往上越細,咬下去又甜又多汁(台灣的水梨、進口的西洋梨都是 pear)。英文的水果名常常一詞兩用,pear 也可以直接指「結梨子的那棵樹」,所以 We planted a pear (我們種了一棵梨樹)聽起來很自然,不一定要說 a pear tree。它是可數名詞,一顆是 a pear,很多顆要加 s(two pears)。

    示範例句 · Example

    Mei put a pear and a cheese sandwich in her lunch box.

    中文翻譯美把一顆梨子和一個起司三明治放進她的午餐盒。

    常見搭配

    • a ripe pear

      熟透的梨子

      a pear that is soft and ready to eat

      A ripe pear is soft enough to press with your thumb.

    • a juicy pear

      多汁的梨子

      a pear that is full of juice

      She bit into a juicy pear and had to wipe her chin.

    • peel a pear

      削梨子皮

      to take the skin off a pear

      Grandpa peeled a pear and gave me half of it.

    • a pear tree

      梨樹

      the tree that pears grow on

      They planted a pear tree in the corner of the school garden.

    • pick pears

      摘梨子

      to take pears from the tree

      We picked pears all morning and filled two baskets.

core核心畫面

From the word’s history

From Old English pere, from Latin pirum; ultimately from an unknown Mediterranean source.

源自拉丁文 pirum;再往前,有一說是地中海一帶來源不明的外來字。

Wiktionary

You can picture a pear as a fruit with a fat, round bottom that as it goes up to the stem — a soft bell shape sitting on the table, green or yellow, sweet and full of juice when you bite it. The same word also names the tree it grows on.

可以想成一顆下面圓鼓鼓、往上慢慢收窄的水果:像一個放在桌上的軟鐘形,綠色或黃色,咬下去多汁又甜。這個字同時也用來叫長出它的那棵樹——中文說「梨子」和「梨樹」,英文都用同一個 pear。

同家族的字

pears

原始詞典資料8 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Pearnoun

  • 1

    An indigenous group in Cambodia and Thailand.

Pearname

  • 1

    An endangered Mon-Khmer language of Cambodia.

pearnoun/pɛə/

  • 1

    An edible fruit produced by the pear tree, similar to an apple but typically elongated towards the stem.

  • 2

    A type of fruit tree (Pyrus communis).

  • 3

    The wood of the pear tree (pearwood, pear wood).

  • 4

    Choke pear (a torture device).

  • 5

    avocado, alligator pear

  • 6

    A desaturated chartreuse yellow colour, like that of a pear.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。