1. 1和平時期、承平時期(指國家沒有在打仗的期間)

    Peacetime is the stretch of time when a country is not at war. It is a noun, and it usually comes without 'the' or 'a' — we say 'in peacetime', 'during peacetime', not 'in the peacetime'. You will most often meet it in contrast with 'wartime': a peacetime army is smaller, peacetime rules are gentler, food is easy to buy in peacetime. That contrast is doing most of the work — people rarely say 'peacetime' unless war is somewhere in the picture, either just finished, feared, or being remembered. Notice that it is about the country, not about you. A person can have a calm, peaceful life during a war; that is not peacetime. A country can be in peacetime while your own life is full of trouble. Also, 'peacetime' does not really mean the world is quiet — it means this particular country is not fighting. Historians and news writers use it in a slightly loose way too: they might call the 1930s peacetime even though small conflicts were going on somewhere. It can sit in front of another noun as a describing word — peacetime economy, peacetime service, the biggest tax rise in peacetime.

組成peace(和平)+ time(時間)—— exactly what it looks like: the time of peace. Both halves are ordinary English words, so the meaning is fully see-through.

同家族的字

  • wartimethe same shape with the opposite half: war + time. These two words are usually taught together.
  • peacefulpeace + -ful, 'full of peace'.
  • springtimeanother word built the same way: a named period + time.

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

peacetimenoun/ˈpiːstaɪm/

  • 1

    The period of time when a nation or people is at peace, not fighting a war.

    • When the country was blockaded during the second world war and the nation’s farmers were told to convert scrub and pasture to sown fields, arable land doubled. In peacetime, the patriotic drive for self-sufficiency continued

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。