- 1
Your parents-in-law are the mother and father of your husband or wife — the parents you gain through marriage, not through blood. English uses one word for both sides. Chinese does not: a wife’s husband’s parents are 公婆; a husband’s wife’s parents are 岳父母.
Your parents-in-law你的 parents-in-law are是 of your husband or wife你先生或太太 the mother and father的媽媽和爸爸 — through marriage是你因結婚 you gain而得到 the parents的父母, not through blood不是因血緣。English英語 for both sides對兩邊 uses one word用同一個詞。Chinese中文 does not不是這樣: a wife’s husband’s parents太太這邊,丈夫的父母 are是 公婆; a husband’s wife’s parents丈夫這邊,妻子的父母 are是 岳父母。
People also say “my in-laws” for a wider group (brothers-in-law, and so on), though parents-in-law is only those two parents. Though actually, in loose talk “the in-laws” often means just the parents, and it can sound like a joke or a small complaint. The full phrase parents-in-law is plainer and more careful.
People人們 for a wider group對更大的一群人 also say也會說 “my in-laws” (brothers-in-law, and so on)(brothers-in-law 等等), though不過 parents-in-law is only只指 those two parents那兩位父母。Though actually不過其實, in loose talk隨口說的時候 “the in-laws” often means常常就只指 just the parents那對父母, and it而且它 can sound like聽起來可能像 a joke玩笑 or a small complaint或小小的抱怨。The full phrase完整的說法 parents-in-law is plainer比較平實 and more careful也比較慎重。
You keep the in writing.
You你 in writing書寫時 keep保留 the hyphens那些連字號。
組成parents + in-law. In-law marks family you gain through marriage, not by birth.
同家族的字
- mother-in-lawthe same in-law pattern; one of the two parents-in-law
- father-in-lawthe same in-law pattern; the other of the two
- in-lawsthe wider family gained through marriage, of which these parents are the head
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。