- 1
Parental describes things that belong to the job of being a mother or father — especially the responsible side: keeping a child safe, teaching them, deciding for them.
Parental父母的 describes things that belong to the job of being a mother or father形容當媽媽或爸爸這份工作相關的事 — especially the responsible side尤其是負責任的那一面: keeping a child safe, teaching them, deciding for them保護孩子安全、教導孩子、替孩子做決定
Parental leave is time off work after a baby comes. Parental permission is a school’s way of saying mum or dad must agree. Parental control on a phone is a lock that a parent sets.
Parental leave「Parental leave」 is time off work after a baby comes是小孩出生後請的育嬰假。Parental permission「Parental permission」 is a school's way of saying mum or dad must agree是學校用來說爸媽必須同意的說法。Parental control on a phone手機上的「Parental control」 is a lock that a parent sets是家長設的鎖
Though actually, people also stretch it: a “parental tone” may just mean someone is talking to you as if you were still a child, even when they are not your parent.
Though actually不過其實, people有人 also stretch it也會把這個字用得更廣: a "parental tone"「a parental tone」 may just mean someone is talking to you as if you were still a child可能只是說某人講話的口氣好像你還是小孩, even when they are not your parent即使對方根本不是你的父母
In almost all everyday use it is an adjective sitting in front of another noun. At home people rarely say parental; they say “mum and dad’s” or “as a parent.” You will see it more on forms and in the news.
In almost all everyday use幾乎所有日常用法裡 it它 is an adjective sitting in front of another noun都是放在名詞前面的形容詞。At home在家裡 people rarely say parental很少人會說 parental; they say "mum and dad's" or "as a parent."大家會說「mum and dad's(爸媽的)」或「as a parent(身為家長)」 You你 will see it more on forms and in the news比較常在表格和新聞裡看到這個字
組成From Middle French parental, from Latin parentālis, from parens (“parent”). The -al ending makes it “of or relating to a parent.”
同家族的字
- parentthe Latin parens, “parent,” is the base
- parentagesame parent root, naming the family line you come from
- parenthoodsame root, naming the state of being a parent
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
parentaladj/pəˈɹɛn.təl/
- 1
Of or relating to a parent.
- 2
Befitting a parent; affectionate; tender.
- 3
biologygeneticsmedicineOf the generation of organisms that produce a hybrid.
- This, following Bateson, we may call the parental generation or P generation. Subsequent generations are called filial generations (abbreviated F) and their numerical order is indicated by a subscript, [...]
parentalnoun/pəˈɹɛn.təl/
- 1
A person fulfilling a parental role.
- Nowadays there are all kinds of potential parentals besides parents, grandparents, aunts and uncles, step-parents, in-laws, older siblings and cousins, and those in civil unions.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。