- 1駁回、否決(用職權推翻別人的決定;法庭上常說駁回異議)
To overrule is to use official power to change or cancel an order or decision you think is wrong. A judge overrules a lawyer's objection: the lawyer says that question is not allowed, and the judge says the question may stay. A higher court can overrule a lower court's decision. A chairperson can overrule a choice that broke the rules. You overrule a person, or you overrule a decision; both sound natural. It is a formal, authority word. You would not overrule a friend's restaurant pick unless you were joking, because it claims you sit above them. Though actually, in daily talk people often say override for buttons, computers, and safety settings, and overrule for people and official decisions. The tidy line is not always how it comes out of someone's mouth.
組成From over- + rule. over- here is “above”; rule is to decide with authority. You stand above another ruling and set it aside.
原始詞典資料4 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
overruleverb/ˌəʊ.vəˈɹuːl/
- 1
To rule over; to govern or determine by superior authority.
- 2
To rule or determine in a contrary way; to decide against; to abrogate or alter.
- His passion and animosity overruled his conscience.
- 3
To nullify a previous ruling by a higher power.
- The line judge signalled the ball was in, but this was overruled by the umpire.
- Tali: It's my father. He's the senior member of the Admiralty Board. He's one of only five people who can overrule the decisions of the Conclave for the good of the Migrant Fleet. Tali: My father is responsible for the lives of seventeen million people -- our entire race is in his hands. And I'm his only child.
- 4
lawTo dismiss or throw out (a protest or objection) at a court.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。