1. 1a/ɔːrˈkestrəl/ · /ɔːˈkestrəl/管弦樂的

    relating to an orchestra — a large group of musicians who play instruments such as violins, flutes, and drums together — or written to be played by one.

    orchestral 就是 orchestra(管弦樂團)的形容詞,用來說「跟那一大團樂手有關的」。它可以想成從三個角度看同一件事:orchestral music 是「寫給樂團演奏的音樂」,an orchestral performance 是「樂團的演出」,an orchestral musician 是「樂團裡的樂手」。中文常譯「管弦樂的」或「樂團的」,看後面接什麼字最順就用哪一個。

    示範例句 · Example

    Mei loves orchestral music, especially pieces with lots of violins.

    中文翻譯美喜愛管弦樂音樂,特別是有很多小提琴的曲子。

    常見搭配

    • orchestral music

      管弦樂

      music written to be played by an orchestra

      The radio station plays orchestral music every Sunday morning.

    • an orchestral performance

      管弦樂團的演出

      a concert given by an orchestra

      For most of the children, it was their first live orchestral performance.

    • an orchestral work / piece

      管弦樂作品/曲目

      a piece of music written for an orchestra

      These three famous orchestral works were later rewritten for piano.

    • an orchestral musician

      管弦樂團的樂手

      someone whose job is playing in an orchestra

      The orchestral musicians walked onto the stage in their black clothes.

    • an orchestral arrangement

      管弦樂編曲

      a version of a song rewritten so an orchestra can play it

      They made a beautiful orchestral arrangement of the old folk song.

    • orchestral training

      樂團訓練

      learning how to play as part of an orchestra

      Good orchestral training teaches you to listen to the people around you.

    意思相近

    symphonicinstrumental

    意思相反

    choralvocalsolo

core核心畫面

From the word’s history

orchestra + -al.

由 orchestra(管弦樂團)加 -al 而成。

Wiktionary

A stage full of musicians — rows of violins, a line of flutes, drums at the back — all playing one piece together. This word is simply the adjective that points at that whole group: it belongs to them, or it was written for them.

一個坐滿樂手的舞台:前排一整排小提琴,中間是長笛、單簧管,後面是鼓和銅管,幾十個人照著同一份譜一起出聲。這個字就是指著那一整團人的形容詞——不是某一件樂器,而是「屬於那整團」或「為那整團寫的」。所以聽到 orchestral,腦中該浮現的是規模和層次:很多聲部疊在一起的那種厚度。

同家族的字

意思相近

symphonicinstrumental

意思相反

choralvocalsolo

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

orchestraladj/ˌɔɹˈkɛstɹəl/

  • 1

    Relating to an orchestra or to music played by an orchestra.

    • orchestral music/piece/sound

orchestralnoun/ˌɔɹˈkɛstɹəl/

  • 1

    An orchestral performance.

    • The ABC would have top-billing for the orchestral concerts and Williamsons for the recitals; we would go for a three-guinea top for the orchestrals, at that time a record; the ABC would do the front of house and the banking; [...]
    • I also enjoy, still using music as an analogy, when Nature segues from quieter contemplative pieces featuring fog and overcast and rain to the full orchestrals of storms: booming tympani of thunder, cymbal crashes of lightning, full-brass of wind ...

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。