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When something is observable, you can see it or notice it — it is not hidden away. Scientists like this word: a change is observable if you can watch it or measure it, even if it is small. In ordinary talk people more often say you can see it or it is noticeable; observable sounds a little more careful, like a classroom or a lab. Though actually, in physics observable is also a noun: a thing you are allowed to measure, like speed or temperature. Most meet the adjective first, and that is the meaning here: able to be seen or noticed.
可觀察的、看得出的
組成From observe + -able (can be).
同家族的字
- observethe verb this is built from: to watch carefully
- observationthe noun: the act or result of watching
- observera person who watches
- observablythe adverb: in a way you can notice
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
observableadj/əbˈzɜː.və.bəl/
- 1
Able to be observed.
- The strange new star was at the edge of the observable universe.
- In 1913, in the same year that Mother's Day became a nationally observable holiday, the American people passed another milestone: for the first time in American history more than one person in one thousand was divorced.
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Deserving to be observed; worth regarding; remarkable.
- Both were observable figures; one a personable individual of foreign cut, the other—obviously in spite of his well-wrapped-up form—a pronounced cripple.
observablenoun/əbˈzɜː.və.bəl/
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natural-sciencesphysical-sciencesphysicsAny physical property that can be observed and measured directly and not derived from other properties.
- Temperature is an observable but entropy is derived.
- In quantum mechanics, observables correspond to Hermitian operators. Also, they act a lot like random variables. Taking their expected value one may recover something resembling a classical observable.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。