1. 1數字(寫出來的 1、2、3;不是文法課說的「數詞」)

    A numeral is the written mark we use for a number. The number three is an idea in the mind; the numeral is the shape we put on the page: 3, or III, or 三. When people say Arabic numerals they mean the digits 0, 1, 2, 3… that most of the world with. Roman numerals are I, V, X, L, C, D, M — the old style you still see on clocks and in the names of kings.

    Number is the amount; numeral is how we write it down. In loose talk everyone says “Write the numbers 1 to 10,” and nobody minds. In a careful maths class, those written marks are numerals.

    The same word can be an adjective: a numeral system, numeral . That use is more textbook than street. The meaning actually meet is the written sign.

組成From Middle English numeral, from Latin numerālis, “to do with a number,” from numerus, “a number.” The noun also came through Middle French numeral.

同家族的字

  • numberboth from Latin numerus, “a number”
  • numericalthe adjective “to do with numbers”; numeral is the written sign itself

原始詞典資料5 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

numeralnoun/ˈnjuːməɹəl/

  • 1

    A symbol that is not a word and represents a number, such as the Arabic numerals 1, 2, 3 or the Roman numerals I, V, X, L.

  • 2

    A representation of a number composed of such symbols.

    • Compare the numeral for the product with the original decimal numeral.
  • 3

    human-scienceslinguisticssciencesA number word, a simple or compound word for a number often having particular grammatical attributes depending on the language.

    • We use the term numeral for linguistic expressions and number for meanings. For example, five is a numeral expressing the number "5" - and fifteen hundred and one thousand five hundred are different numerals expressing the same number, "1,500".
  • 4

    card-gamesgamesA card whose rank is a number (usually including the ace as 1).

    • Jacks, queens, and kings are not numerals.

numeraladj/ˈnjuːməɹəl/

  • 1

    Of or relating to numbers; numerical.

    • A long train of numeral progressions.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。