- 1
A noncontributory pension or insurance plan is paid for by the employer only. You do not put your own money in. You may still receive the money later; the word is about who pays, not about who gets paid. The opposite kind is a contributory plan, where you and the employer both pay, or you pay and the employer adds a share. You meet this word in HR letters, pension booklets, and insurance small print — not in everyday chat. People sometimes stretch it to mean any scheme you do not fund yourself, even outside work. Though actually, a plan can look 'free' to you and still cost tax or a lower wage somewhere else; the label only tells you there is no staff contribution line.
非自提的、全由雇主提撥的(退休金/保險)
組成non- (not) + contributory (paying a share toward something). So: a plan you do not help pay for.
同家族的字
- contributorythe opposite kind of plan: you do pay a share
- contributethe verb: to pay or give a share
- contributionthe money (or help) that someone puts in
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
noncontributoryadj
- 1
Describing a pension plan in which the members do not provide their own direct contributions (that is, the employer makes all monetary contributions; the employees make no monetary contributions, whereas their service toward the company's ability to operate is their indirect contribution, for which the pension is remuneration).
- 2
Not being a contributing factor (to a decision, analysis, or situation), such as not contributing to a medical diagnosis.
- Although medical history is always relevant to diagnosis, it is sometimes noncontributory, shedding no light on possible causes of symptoms.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。