1. 1不抽菸的人;表格、醫院常寫「非吸菸者」(台灣用「菸」)

    A non-smoker is a person who does not smoke — in ordinary talk, that means they do not smoke cigarettes, cigars, or a pipe. People use it when health, jobs, hotels, and dating come up: “I’m a non-smoker” is a short way to tell others you do not use tobacco that way. Though actually, the edges are messy. Someone who used to smoke but has stopped is usually called a non-smoker now, and so is someone who never smoked at all; the word does not tell you which. It also usually points at tobacco smoke, not every kind of smoke. A person who does not smoke cigarettes but uses something else may still call themselves a non-smoker, and other people may not agree. In writing it almost always keeps the .

From the word’s history

non- + smoker.

由 non- 和 smoker 組成。

Wiktionary

組成non- (not) + smoker (a person who smokes). Smoker is smoke + -er, “someone who does that.” The non- piece goes back through Middle English to Old English nān, which meant “not one / none.” From non- + smoker.

同家族的字

  • smokerthe person who does smoke; this word is built as “not” + smoker
  • smokethe verb at the root — to take in tobacco smoke
  • non-smokingthe same non- + smoke idea, but for rooms, flights, and rules, not for a person

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

non-smokernoun

  • 1

    Somebody who does not smoke tobacco.

    • The smaller saloon is reserved for non-smokers in both cases.
  • 2

    A railway carriage where smoking tobacco is not permitted.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。