1. 1免燙的;台灣衣服標籤上就寫「免燙」,襯衫廣告講「免燙襯衫」。要注意這個 iron 是動詞「燙衣服」,不是名詞「鐵」——「non-iron」跟鐵一點關係都沒有,是「不用燙」。

    Said of cloth, and almost always of shirts: made so that it comes out of the wash smooth and does not need . Hang a non-iron shirt up while it is still damp, let it dry, and it should be wearable without you touching it with an iron.

    This is shop language — you meet it on labels, price tags, and clothing websites, mostly on men's business shirts. It is a selling word, and like most selling words it promises a little more than it delivers. In real life a non-iron shirt usually comes out mostly smooth, with a few soft creases; people who care about looking sharp still give the collar and cuffs a quick press. Manufacturers know this, which is why you also see the gentler words "easy-care", "easy-iron" and "wrinkle-free" doing the same job with different amounts of honesty.

    One thing worth knowing: the smoothness is not magic, it is chemistry. The cotton is treated with a resin so the fibres hold their shape. That treatment makes the cloth slightly stiffer and less than plain cotton, and it wears off over many washes. So "non-iron" is a real property, but a one.

    The word is an adjective and sits before the noun: a non-iron shirt, non-iron cotton. British; Americans more often say "wrinkle-free" or "no-iron".

    non-iron 多用來形容布料,幾乎都指襯衫,意思是洗完不用燙也能保持平整,例如趁半濕時掛起來晾乾,就能直接穿。它是賣場用語,常見於標籤與服飾網站,多用在男用商務襯衫上,說得比實際稍微多一點:通常大致平整,仍會有一些柔和的摺痕。這份平整來自樹脂處理,布料因此稍硬、透氣性差一些,洗多次後效果也會減弱。它是形容詞,放在名詞前,像「a non-iron shirt」;其中的 iron 是動詞「燙」,和鐵無關。主要是英式用語,美式多說「wrinkle-free」或「no-iron」。

From the word’s history

From non- + iron.

由 non-「不」加 iron「熨燙」組成。

Wiktionary

組成non- (not needing) + iron, here the verb 'to press clothes smooth with a hot iron'. The tool is called an iron simply because it was a lump of iron you heated in the fire; the verb came from the tool.

同家族的字

  • ironthe metal, the tool made from it, and the verb for using that tool

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

non-ironadj

  • 1

    That does not need ironing.

    • non-iron shirt

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。