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A newt is a small animal with a long soft body, four short legs, and a tail. It lives partly in water and partly on land, like a frog, so it is an , not a lizard — though it looks a little like one, and its skin is not dry and scaly. You often find newts in ponds in spring.
A newt蠑螈 is是 a small animal一種小動物 with有著 a long soft body細長柔軟的身體, four short legs四隻短短的腳, and a tail和一條尾巴。It牠 lives partly in water and partly on land一部分住在水裡、一部分住在陸地上, like a frog就像青蛙一樣, so it is an amphibian所以牠是兩棲類, not a lizard不是蜥蜴——though it looks a little like one雖然牠看起來有點像蜥蜴, and its skin is not dry and scaly而且牠的皮膚不是乾乾粗粗的。In spring在春天 you often你常常會 in ponds在池塘裡 find newts看到蠑螈。
The name has a slightly silly history: English once had a word like ewt, from Old English efete, a lizard or newt. People said an ewt, and the n from an stuck to the animal, so it became a newt. The same kind of split gave us and apron. The older word is a — the same animal under a shorter name, still heard in some local speech.
The name has這個字的來源有 a slightly silly history一點好笑: English once had英文曾經有 a word like ewt一個像 ewt 的字, from Old English efete來自古英文的 efete, a lizard or newt意思是蜥蜴或蠑螈。People said大家說 an ewt「an ewt」, and the n from an裡的 n stuck to the animal黏到了這隻動物身上, so it became於是它就變成了 a newta newt。The same kind of split同樣的分割方式 gave us也造就了 adder and apronadder 和 apron 這兩個字。The older word eft較舊的字 eft is是 a doublet一個同源詞——the same animal under a shorter name是同一種動物、用比較短的名字, still heard in some local speech在一些地方口音裡還聽得到。
You do not need that story to use the word. Just do not call a house lizard or a a newt.
You do not need你不需要知道 that story這個故事, to use the word也能使用這個字。Just do not call只是不要把 a house lizard or a gecko家裡的蜥蜴或壁虎 a newt叫做 newt。
組成It looks like new + t, but it is not. From Middle English newte, a rebracketing of an ewte as a newte. Middle English evete / eute comes from Old English efete (lizard; newt). Doublet of eft. Similar misdivisions: adder, nickname, apron, umpire.
同家族的字
- eftdoublet: an older English word for the same animal
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
newtnoun/ˈnjuːt/
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A small lizard-like amphibian in the subfamily Pleurodelinae that lives in the water as an adult.
newtverb/ˈnjuːt/
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To turn (someone) into a newt, especially by magic.
- If you moved first and newted someone , you were a murderer.
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informalTo (usually temporarily) expel a user from a MUD or similar system
- So instead Sredna [presumably an abbreviation of "Nosredna", one of the LambdaMOO wizards] newted Finn. She newted him, and though she did not specify the length of time for which he was to remain newted, it seemed clear enough that forever would be just fine with the wizards.
- If, after a period of newting, the person still refuses to adhere to proper conduct and[…]
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。