Neuroscience is the science of the brain and the nervous system — how it is built, how it works, and what happens when it goes wrong. It is really a group of sciences working on one thing together: biologists looking at single cells, doctors looking at patients, psychologists looking at behaviour, and now computer people building models. People who do it are called neuroscientists, and the adjective is "neuroscientific".

Neuroscience Neuroscience is是 the science of the brain and the nervous system研究大腦和神經系統的科學 —— how it is built研究它是怎麼構造的, how it works怎麼運作的, and what happens when it goes wrong還有出問題時會發生什麼事。It它 is really其實是 a group of sciences working on one thing together一群科學一起研究同一件事: biologists looking at single cells生物學家看單一細胞, doctors looking at patients醫生看病人, psychologists looking at behaviour心理學家看行為, and now computer people building models現在還有電腦專家在建模型。People who do it做這一行的人 are called叫做 neuroscientists neuroscientist（神經科學家）, and the adjective is形容詞則是 "neuroscientific""neuroscientific"。

The field is young as a named subject — it grew into its current shape from about the 1960s — and it grew fast once machines were invented that could take pictures of a living brain at work. You will hear compound names for its branches: cognitive neuroscience (thinking and memory), computational neuroscience (maths and models), social neuroscience, and so on.

The field is young作為一個有名字的學科這個領域還很年輕 as a named subject, it grew into its current shape大約才逐漸長成現在的樣子 from about the 1960s從一九六〇年代開始 —— and it grew fast後來它才快速發展起來 once machines were invented一旦發明了機器 that could take pictures of a living brain at work能拍到活生生大腦運作情形。You你 will hear會聽到 compound names for its branches它各個分支的複合名稱: cognitive neuroscience cognitive neuroscience (thinking and memory)（認知神經科學，研究思考和記憶）, computational neuroscience computational neuroscience (maths and models)（計算神經科學，用數學和模型）, social neuroscience social neuroscience（社會神經科學）, and so on諸如此類。

One thing worth knowing: because the word sounds serious and scientific, it gets used to sell things. "Neuroscience shows that…" appears in advertisements, business books and study-tip videos where the actual science is thin or has been stretched. Teachers and scientists have a slightly mocking word for that — "neurobabble" or "neuro-nonsense". So the word itself is honest; some of the people using it are not.

One thing worth knowing有一件事值得知道: because the word sounds serious and scientific因為這個字聽起來很嚴肅、很科學, it gets used to sell things所以常被拿來賣東西。"Neuroscience shows that…"「Neuroscience shows that…（神經科學顯示……）」這種話 appears in會出現在 advertisements廣告, business books商管書 and study-tip videos還有讀書技巧影片裡 where the actual science is thin or has been stretched但那些地方的科學根據其實很薄弱，或是被誇大了。Teachers and scientists老師和科學家 have a slightly mocking word for that對這種現象有個帶點嘲諷意味的說法 —— "neurobabble"「neurobabble」 or "neuro-nonsense"或「neuro-nonsense」。So所以 the word itself is honest這個字本身是誠實的; some of the people using it are not只是用它的某些人不誠實。

It is an uncountable noun: say "she studies neuroscience", not "a neuroscience".

It它 is是 an uncountable noun一個不可數名詞: say要說 "she studies neuroscience""she studies neuroscience", not "a neuroscience"不要說「a neuroscience」。