1. 1n/ˈnævəhoʊ/ · /ˈnævəhəʊ/the Navajo people納瓦荷族(全體)

    The Navajo are a Native American people of the southwestern United States, living mainly in Arizona, New Mexico and Utah. They are the largest tribe in the country.

    文法複數:這個意思要用複數形式。

    the Navajo 指的是納瓦荷族這整個民族。他們住在美國西南部。主要在亞利桑那、新墨西哥和猶他州。這是全美國人數最多的原住民族。這個說法前面要加 the。動詞要用複數:The Navajo have…。這裡的 Navajo 不加 -s,複數的訊息由 the 和動詞帶出來。要講其中一個人,就換成單數 a Navajo。另外注意讀音:中間的 j 唸成 h 的音。

    示範例句 · Example

    The Navajo are the largest tribe in the United States.

    中文翻譯納瓦荷族是美國最大的部族。

    In this use the word names the whole people, and it comes with the in front of it and a plural verb: the Navajo have, the Navajo live. The form does not take -s here, which surprises learners — the plural is carried by the and by the verb. To talk about one person you drop back to the countable use: a Navajo. The spelling Navaho is also used and sounds the same. Note that the j is said like an h, from the word's Spanish route.

    常見搭配

    • the Navajo

      納瓦荷族(全體)

      the Navajo people as a whole

      The Navajo live mainly in Arizona and New Mexico.

    • among the Navajo

      在納瓦荷族之中

      within the Navajo people

      Weaving is respected among the Navajo.

    意思相近

    the Navaho

    用法接近

    ApacheCherokee

  2. 2n/ˈnævəhoʊ/ · /ˈnævəhəʊ/a Navajo person納瓦荷族人

    One member of the Navajo people.

    文法可數名詞:前面可以加 a/an,要表示複數時常常加 -s。

    Navajo 單獨當可數名詞時,指這個民族裡的一個人。單數是 a Navajo。複數是 Navajos,也有人寫 Navajoes。這個字一定大寫。實際說話時,很多人會說 a Navajo man 或 a Navajo woman。那樣講比單獨一個名詞更具體、也更自然。同一個拼法還可以指整個民族和他們的語言,要靠句子判斷。

    Here the word is countable: a Navajo for one person, Navajos or Navajoes for several. It always keeps its capital letter. In everyday speech people often say a Navajo man, a Navajo woman or Navajo families, because that sounds more specific than the bare noun. The same spelling names the whole people and the language, so the words around it do the sorting.

    常見搭配

    • a Navajo

      一位納瓦荷族人

      one person of the Navajo people

      His mother is a Navajo.

    • Navajo code talkers

      納瓦荷族譯電員

      Navajo people who sent coded military messages in their own language

      The last of the Navajo code talkers were honoured many years later.

    意思相近

    Navaho

    用法接近

    ApacheCherokee