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    Nail-biting describes something so tense and that you cannot relax while you watch or wait, because you truly do not know how it will end. The picture behind the word is a person chewing their while they wait — nervous, but not able to look away. We use it for football and basketball games that stay close until the last second, for elections where nobody knows the winner until late at night, for films where the hero might not escape, and for waiting for exam results or a hospital phone call.

    Nail-biting describes somethingNail-biting用來形容某件事 so tense and exciting緊張刺激到 that you cannot relax while you watch or wait你看著或等著的時候完全放鬆不下來, because you truly do not know how it will end因為你真的不知道結果會怎樣。The picture behind the word這個字背後的畫面 is a person chewing their fingernails while they wait是一個人一邊等一邊咬指甲—— nervous, but not able to look away很緊張,卻沒辦法把視線移開。We use it我們會用它來形容 for football and basketball games that stay close until the last second比分一路緊咬到最後一秒的足球和籃球比賽、 for elections where nobody knows the winner until late at night開票到深夜都沒人知道誰贏的選舉、 for films where the hero might not escape主角可能逃不掉的電影、 and for waiting for exam results or a hospital phone call還有等考試成績或醫院電話的那種等待。

    It is almost always used before a noun: a nail-biting finish, a nail-biting match, a nail-biting hour.

    It它 is almost always used before a noun幾乎總是放在名詞前面用: a nail-biting finisha nail-biting finish(緊張刺激的結局)、 a nail-biting matcha nail-biting match(扣人心弦的比賽)、 a nail-biting houra nail-biting hour(讓人提心吊膽的一小時)。

    It carries a mix of fear and pleasure. For a game or a film, the fear is enjoyable — people say it as praise, meaning "that was wonderful, my heart was racing". For real bad news you are waiting on, the fear is real and the word only means the waiting was hard. So a nail-biting film is a compliment; a nail-biting week in hospital is not.

    It它 carries a mix of fear and pleasure帶有一種害怕跟快樂混在一起的感覺。For a game or a film對比賽或電影來說, the fear is enjoyable那種害怕是好玩的—— people say it as praise人們把這個字當作稱讚在說, meaning "that was wonderful, my heart was racing"意思是「那真是太精彩了,我的心臟一直狂跳」。For real bad news you are waiting on對於你在等的真正的壞消息來說, the fear is real那種害怕是真實的, and the word only means the waiting was hard這個字只是單純表示「等待很難熬」。So a nail-biting film is a compliment所以a nail-biting film(緊張刺激的電影)是一種稱讚; a nail-biting week in hospital is nota nail-biting week in hospital(在醫院裡提心吊膽的一週)就不是了。

    The word is common in newspapers, sports reporting and everyday speech, and it is neither formal nor rude — you can use it with anyone. Note that biting your nails is also a real habit some people have when nervous, and that plain verb use (he bites his nails) is separate from this adjective.

    The word is common這個字很常見 in newspapers, sports reporting and everyday speech在報紙、體育報導和日常口語裡, and it is neither formal nor rude而且既不正式也不粗魯—— you can use it with anyone你可以對任何人使用。Note that要注意, biting your nails is also a real habit some people have when nervousbiting your nails(咬指甲)也是有些人緊張時真的會有的習慣, and that plain verb use那個單純的動詞用法 (he bites his nails)(he bites his nails他咬指甲) is separate from this adjective跟這個形容詞是分開的。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成nail (指甲) + biting (咬),字面就是「咬指甲的」——緊張到咬指甲的那種狀態,用來形容讓人緊張的事物本身。

同家族的字

  • nailthe same nail — both the fingernail and the metal nail are this one word
  • bitebiting is the -ing form of bite

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

nail-bitingadj

  • 1

    informalThat causes nervous anticipation or suspense.

    • Yet again the phrase does not do justice to the nail-biting 750-mile journey through what is left of the ramparts put up by Genghis Khan, mountain ranges, arid plains, alien landscapes and alien people, stopping at little wooden stations identical to those the length and breadth of Russia but with tongue-twisting Chinese names like Manchouli, Pokotu and Tsitsihar.
    • He said recent nail-biting finals had renewed interest in the end-of-season contests, after a series of one-sided beltings earlier this decade.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。