1. 1斑駁的、有雜色斑塊的(像大理石、老牆、貓的雜色毛)。形容皮膚時偏負面,是「膚色不均、一塊一塊的」,不是「有斑點」那種整齊的點。

    Mottled describes a surface covered with patches of different colours or shades, mixed together without any pattern — not neat spots in rows, not stripes, just uneven that run into each other. Think of an old marble tabletop, a cat's grey-and-cream coat, autumn leaves turning brown in patches, the light under trees, or the walls of a damp old building where the paint has changed colour. Two things are quietly built into this word. First, the patches are irregular; if the marks were tidy and separate you would say spotted or instead. Second, the colours are usually close to each other — greys and browns, greens and yellows — so the effect is soft and blurred rather than sharp. The word is a little literary; you meet it in writing and in careful description more than in everyday chat, and it often carries a faint feeling of age, damp, or illness. Skin is a common use, and there it is not a compliment: mottled skin means , and doctors use it about skin that has gone patchy and because the blood is not flowing well. But about a stone, a shell, or a horse, it is simply a description, and can be beautiful.

組成From the verb mottle, meaning to mark with patches, plus -ed, the ending that turns a verb into a describing word (like spot → spotted). Mottle appeared in the 1600s, and is generally thought to come from motley, the old word for cloth of mixed colours — the patchy coat a court jester wore.

同家族的字

  • motleythe older word mottle probably came from — mixed colours, mixed things thrown together
  • spottedsame -ed ending, built the same way: marked with something

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

mottledadj/ˈmɑt əld/

  • 1

    Colored in patches; spotted.

    • The mottled skin of the snake was a camouflage that helped it blend in with the shadows.

這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:

  • mottle

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。