- 1
A monocle is one round piece of glass that a person puts in front of one eye — usually by squeezing it into the eye socket — to see more clearly. It is not a pair of glasses, and it is not a magnifying glass you hold in your hand.
A monocle is monocle是 one round piece of glass一片圓形的玻璃鏡片 that a person puts in front of one eye人們把它放在一隻眼睛前面 — usually by squeezing it into the eye socket通常是夾進眼窩裡 — to see more clearly為了看得更清楚. It is not它不是 a pair of glasses一副眼鏡, and it is not也不是 a magnifying glass you hold in your hand你拿在手上的放大鏡。
The word came into English in the 1880s from French. For a time it was a fashionable help for the eyes, and it became a cartoon picture of a certain kind of rich, formal man, often with a top hat.
The word came into English這個字進入英文 in the 1880s是在1880年代, from French來自法文. For a time有一段時間, it was a fashionable help for the eyes它是一種時髦的視力輔助工具, and it became a cartoon picture of而它也變成了一種漫畫式的形象 a certain kind of rich, formal man代表某種有錢、正式的男人, often with a top hat常常還配上高帽子。
Almost nobody wears one as everyday help now; people use glasses or contact lenses. Though actually, some people still wear a monocle as a look, for style, not because they need it — so the object survived as costume after it as a tool.
Almost nobody wears one as everyday help now現在幾乎沒有人把它當日常視力工具戴, people use glasses or contact lenses人們用的是眼鏡或隱形眼鏡. Though actually不過其實, some people still wear a monocle有些人還是會戴單片眼鏡 as a look, for style當作一種造型、一種風格, not because they need it而不是因為需要它 — so the object survived as costume所以這個東西以裝扮的身分存活了下來 after it faded as a tool在它作為工具的角色淡出之後。
組成Borrowed in 1886 from French monocle, from Late Latin monoculus “one-eyed,” from mono- “single” + oculus “eye.”
同家族的字
- binocularsbi- means two; these are for both eyes, where a monocle is for one
- ocularfrom Latin oculus, “eye” — the same piece as in monocle
- monocularsame two pieces, “one” + “eye”; a small telescope for one eye
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
monoclenoun/ˈmɑnəkəl/
- 1
A single lens, usually in a wire frame, and used to correct vision for only one eye.
- 2
obsoleteA one-eyed animal.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。