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A mongrel is a dog that is a mix of several breeds — not a pedigree, not one tidy kind. People also say a mixed-breed dog.
A mongrel一隻mongrel(米克斯) is a dog that is a mix of several breeds是混合了好幾個品種的狗——not a pedigree不是純種犬, not one tidy kind也不是單一、整齊的品種。People also say大家也會說 a mixed-breed dog混種狗
In dog-show talk, mongrel can sound a little rough, as if the dog were 'lesser.' Though actually, many families love mongrels and say they are tough and sweet.
In dog-show talk在犬展的用語裡, mongrelmongrel這個字 can sound a little rough聽起來會有點刺耳, as if the dog were 'lesser.'好像那隻狗比較「低等」似的。Though actually不過事實上, many families很多家庭 love mongrels很愛米克斯 and say they are tough and sweet還說牠們既堅韌又可愛
The word can stretch to other mixed animals, and, , some people have used it as an insult for a person of mixed background. That use is ugly; do not pick it up.
The word這個字 can stretch to other mixed animals也可以延伸用在其他混種動物身上, and, unkindly而且,不厚道地, some people有些人 have used it as an insult把它拿來當作侮辱 for a person of mixed background指血統混雜的人。That use這種用法 is ugly很難聽; do not pick it up不要學著用
As an adjective, mongrel means mixed: a mongrel style, a mongrel language. The ending -rel is an old little piece that can make something sound small or low, so the word often carries a shrug, or worse. Informal, and the feeling depends on the speaker's face.
As an adjective當形容詞用時, mongrelmongrel means mixed意思是「混雜的」: a mongrel style混雜的風格, a mongrel language混雜的語言。The ending -rel字尾「-rel」 is an old little piece是個古老的小字尾 that can make something sound small or low可以讓東西聽起來渺小或低下, so the word often carries a shrug, or worse所以這個字常帶著一種不屑的聳肩,甚至更差的意味。Informal這個字是非正式用語, and the feeling depends on the speaker's face而且語氣好壞要看講話的人的表情
組成From Middle English mongrel: mong ('mixture') + -rel (a small/low ending). Mong goes back to Old English ġemang ('mingling'), the same root that gives modern among.
同家族的字
- amongshares the old 'mix / mingle' root (Old English ġemang)
原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
mongrelnoun/ˈmʌŋ.ɡɹəl/
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derogatoryAnything of mixed kind.
- That dog is a mongrel; who knows what breed it could be!
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offensivederogatoryslurAnything of mixed kind.
- The natives of Banda are very much mixed, and it is probable that at least three-fourths of the population are mongrels, in various degrees of Malay, Papuan, Arab, Portuguese, and Dutch. The first two form the bases of the larger portion, and the dark skins, pronounced features, and more or less frizzly hair of the Papuans preponderates.
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slangA thuggish, obnoxious, or contemptible person; (often preceded by "poor") a pitiable person.
- "Yanto bloody Evans!" Jack stuttered with rage. "Yanto bloody Evans! That... that... bloody mongrel! D'you know who he is? He's the one who knocked me back for a bit of extra timber before the roof fell in on me!"
- But somebody's got to tell these mums and dads why their kids died, why this mongrel thinks he can wipe them out like a dirty rag.
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slangAn erect penis; an erection.
mongreladj/ˈmʌŋ.ɡɹəl/
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Of mixed breed, nature, or origin; of or like a mongrel.
- English spelling is often regarded as confusing and unpredictable due to the mongrel nature of that language.
- a mongrel dog
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。