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Mitochondrial describes anything related to mitochondria — tiny parts inside almost every cell in your body that turn food into usable energy. That's why mitochondria are often called 'the powerhouse of the cell.' 'Mitochondrial DNA' is a special kind of genetic material passed down only from your mother.
粒線體的
組成From Greek 'mitos' (thread) + 'chondrion' (small granule) + '-al' (relating to).
同家族的字
- mitochondriathe plural noun form — the base word
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
mitochondrialadj/ˌmaɪ.təˈkɑːn.dɹi.əl/
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biologycytologymedicineOf, or relating to mitochondria.
- Sperm pass on none of their mitochondria during conception, so all mitochondrial information is transferred from generation to generation through mothers alone.
- A coenzyme that exists in all living cells, NAD+ plays a central role in the body’s biological processes, such as regulating cellular energy, increasing insulin sensitivity and reversing mitochondrial dysfunction.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。