1. 1

    Mirth is the warm, laughing kind of happiness — the feeling in a room when people are and their faces are open. It is not a quiet joy you keep inside. It wants a laugh, even a small one, even only in the eyes. The word sounds a little old now. People still use it, but more in writing, in Christmas language (“mirth and good cheer”), and when they want a softer, older feel than fun or laughter. You can speak of one person’s mirth, or of the mirth of a whole table. Though actually, if there is no laugh in it at all, mirth is probably the wrong word; plain happiness would do better.

    歡笑、歡樂(偏書面;指笑出來的那種高興,不是泛泛的「開心」)

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

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組成merry + -th, the old ending that turns a describing word into a noun for the quality. From Old English myrgþ (“mirth, joy”). Scholars trace that further to an older Germanic word for briefness; Middle Dutch had merchte, “pleasure, joy.”

同家族的字

  • merrymirth is merry with the old noun ending -th
  • mirthfulmirth plus -ful: full of mirth
  • mirthlessmirth plus -less: without mirth

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

mirthnoun/mɜɹθ/

  • 1

    The emotion usually following humor and accompanied by laughter.

    • But sorrow that is couch'd in seeming gladness Is like that mirth fate turns to sudden sadness.
    • To this speech Bingley made no answer; but his sisters gave it their hearty assent, and indulged their mirth for some time at the expense of their dear friend's vulgar relations.
  • 2

    That which causes merriment.

    • Phantasmal mirth, folded away: muskperfumed.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。