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A meteorologist is the person, not the study. The study is ; this word is the scientist who does it — measuring weather, explaining it, and often saying what it will do next. Typhoons, rainfall, temperature, wind: that is their work.
A meteorologist Meteorologist is the person指的是人,not the study不是這門學科本身。The study is meteorology這門學科叫meteorology;this word is the scientist who does it這個字指的是做這件事的科學家——measuring weather他們會測量天氣、explaining it解釋天氣、and often saying what it will do next並且常常預測接下來會怎麼樣。Typhoons, rainfall, temperature, wind颱風、雨量、氣溫、風,that is their work這些就是他們的工作。
On television the smiling weather presenter is sometimes a real meteorologist, and sometimes a presenter reading a scientist's chart. Though actually, English is a bit loose here, and news programmes happily call both of them meteorologists. The trained job is still a science job, not 'someone who likes looking at clouds'.
On television在電視上,the smiling weather presenter那個笑咪咪播報天氣的人,is sometimes a real meteorologist有時候真的是meteorologist,and sometimes a presenter reading a scientist's chart有時候只是照著科學家做的圖表念稿的主持人。Though actually不過,English is a bit loose here英文在這裡用得比較鬆散,and news programmes happily call both of them meteorologists新聞節目常常把這兩種人都叫做meteorologist。The trained job這個受過訓練的職業,is still a science job終究是個科學工作,not 'someone who likes looking at clouds'不是「喜歡看雲的人」。
It is also not a climate scientist, who looks at the usual weather of a place over many years. In casual talk people also say weather or weather person; meteorologist sounds more like the expert behind the map.
It它is also not a climate scientist也不是climate scientist(氣候學家),who looks at the usual weather of a place over many years那是研究一個地方多年來一般天氣型態的人。In casual talk在比較口語的場合,people also say weather forecaster or weather person大家也會說weather forecaster或weather person;meteorologist Meteorologist sounds more like the expert behind the map聽起來比較像是氣象圖背後的專家。
組成meteorology (the science of weather) + -ist (a person who works in that science).
同家族的字
- meteorologythe science this person does
- meteorologicalthe adjective for things that belong to that science
原始詞典資料2 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
meteorologistnoun/ˌmiːti.əˈɹɒ.lə.dʒɪst/
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A person who studies meteorology.
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A weather forecaster.
- For a micromoon and Friday the 13th full moon to occur together is extraordinarily rare. The last time it happened was in 1832 and it won't happen again for more than 500 years according to Tony Rice, a meteorologist and engineer at NASA.
- Rees-Mogg has claimed that “climate alarmism” is responsible for high energy prices and that it is unrealistic for scientists to project future changes to the climate because meteorologists struggle to correctly predict the weather.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。