1. 1值得稱讚的、有功績的(獎狀、正式場合較常用)

    Meritorious means very good in a way that deserves praise — not merely nice, but worthy of thanks, a medal, or a formal mention. You hear it in schools, the army, certificates, and newspaper write-ups: meritorious service, meritorious conduct. It is a stiff, official word; a parent might say “I’m proud of you”, but a citation says meritorious. Though actually the Latin underneath is about earning: you have done something that pays in honour. That is why it sits in the same family as merit. It is the opposite mood of , which looks similar on the page but means cheap glitter, not real worth.

組成From Middle English meritorious, borrowed from Latin meritōrius (“earning; deserving”), from meritus, the past form of mereō (“to earn”). Same earn-root as merit.

同家族的字

  • meritfrom the same Latin mereō, “to earn”
  • meretriciousshares mereō far back, but that word went the other way: showy, not truly worthy

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

meritoriousadj/ˌmɛɹɪˈtɔɹi.əs/

  • 1

    Deserving of merit or commendation; deserving reward.

    • The policeman received the Award of Meritorious Service from his grateful department.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。