- 1就事論事的;語氣平淡的、不帶情緒的。中文常說「講得很平淡」「一副沒什麼大不了的樣子」。注意不要直接理解成「實事求是」——那個詞在中文偏褒義、講做事態度,而 matter-of-fact 主要講「說話的語氣不帶感情」。
If you are matter-of-fact, you talk about something in a plain, calm way, as if it were nothing special — even when the thing itself is , terrible, or sad. A doctor says 'The leg is broken' in the same tone she would use to say 'It is Tuesday'. That is matter-of-fact. It describes the person, the voice, or the words: a matter-of-fact voice, a matter-of-fact tone, a matter-of-fact way of speaking. It goes in front of a noun most of the time ('in a matter-of-fact voice'), but it can also come after 'be' ('She was very matter-of-fact about it'). Note that we usually say matter-of-fact ABOUT something. Two things worth knowing, though. First, the feeling is not always missing — often the person feels a lot but keeps it off the surface, and English speakers hear that. Saying 'He was matter-of-fact about his father's death' can quietly mean he was holding himself together. Second, it is usually neutral or even a small compliment (calm, not dramatic, no fuss), but with the right tone it can be a small complaint — cold, uncaring. The context tells you which. There is an older, drier use too, meaning 'sticking only to facts, with no imagination', as in 'a matter-of-fact report'; you will meet it in writing more than in speech. Careful: the phrase 'as a matter of fact' (no ) is a different thing altogether — it means 'actually' and is used to correct or add something.
matter-of-fact 形容用平淡、冷靜的方式說事情,好像沒什麼特別,即使事情本身令人興奮、可怕或悲傷。它常放在名詞前,像「a matter-of-fact __」,例如 voice 或 tone,也可以用來形容一個人,常接 about,如「matter-of-fact about __」。例如「He was matter-of-fact about his father's death」,聽起來可能是他其實在硬撐,因為感情常被藏在表面之下。語氣中性或略帶讚美,換個語氣也可能是冷淡。另外,沒有連字號的「as a matter of fact」則是另一個片語,意思是「事實上」。
From the word’s history
From the phrase matter of fact.
來自片語 matter of fact(事實)。
組成Made straight out of the everyday phrase 'a matter of fact' — a thing that is simply a fact. Join those words with hyphens and the whole phrase becomes one adjective you can put before a noun. English does this a lot: an out-of-date map, a well-known singer, a five-year-old boy. The hyphens are the glue that tells you to read the words as one word.
同家族的字
- matterthe same 'matter' — a thing, a subject, something being talked about
- factthe same 'fact' — something true
- matter-of-factlythe adverb made from this word: doing or saying something in this plain way
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
matter-of-factadj
- 1
Of, or relating to facts only; literal, realistic.
- 2
Lacking emotion or color.
- 3
Straightforward, blunt, frank; treating the situation as normal; not embarrassed, coy, or dramatic.
- The students appreciated the health teacher for her matter-of-fact way of talking about sex.
- The detective felt his interest quicken but he sounded matter-of-fact as he asked, "What makes you so sure this Harris could be one of the guys in on this hit?"
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。