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A mariner is a sailor — a person who works on a ship at sea. The tidy dictionary answer is just “sailor,” and that is right; though actually mariner feels a bit old or like a word from a book. In daily talk people say sailor. You still meet mariner in stories and poems (the Ancient Mariner), and in some job language: a merchant mariner, a mariner’s licence. Older writing uses it more than young people do when they speak. It is not a Marine. A Marine (often with a capital M) is a soldier who may travel by sea; a mariner’s work is the ship and the sea itself.
水手(日常);海員(職稱、較正式)
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Marinernoun
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ball-gamesbaseballgamesA player on the team the Seattle Mariners.
- Jones became a Mariner as the result of a pre-season trade.
Marinername
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A surname.
marinernoun/ˈmæɹɪnə/
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Synonym of sailor, particularly one on a maritime vessel.
- My mariners, / Souls that have toil'd, and wrought, and thought with me—
- From the ground, Colombo’s port does not look like much. Those entering it are greeted by wire fences, walls dating back to colonial times and security posts. For mariners leaving the port after lonely nights on the high seas, the delights of the B52 Night Club and Stallion Pub lie a stumble away.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。