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When a person is manacled, an iron ring on a chain has been locked around the wrist or the ankle — the old way of holding a prisoner so they cannot run. Those rings are ; manacled is what we say once they are on, about the person or about the wrists and ankles themselves. Police today more often use : smaller, usually only for the hands. are the heavier picture — iron, a chain, wrists or ankles, sometimes both. You meet the word in history, in stories, and in talk about prisons. People also use it when there is no metal at all: someone “manacled by rules” or “manacled by debt” is held as tightly as if a chain were on them. Though actually, in careful talk the metal thing is the , and manacled is only the -ed form, like chained or locked.
戴著手銬/腳鐐的;鐐銬
組成manacle + -ed. Manacle comes from Latin for a “little hand” (from manus, “hand”), which fits: the ring holds the hands.
同家族的字
- manaclethe noun for the iron ring itself; manacled means those rings are on
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
這個拼法也被記錄為下列字的變化形:
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。