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Lysistrata is the lead woman in a funny ancient Greek play of the same name, by Aristophanes. The men of Athens have been away at war for a long time. She is angry, and she talks the women of the city into a sharp protest: they will not have sex with their husbands until the men make peace. The play is a comedy — rude, noisy, and full of jokes about bodies and — not a sweet love story. Her Greek name means something like she who breaks up the army. People still say the name in literature class, and when they talk about a sex strike as protest. It is a proper name, always with a capital L, and it belongs to that character and that play.
呂西斯忒拉忒(古希臘喜劇女主角;有些中譯作「利西翠妲」)
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
Lysistrataname/laɪˈsɪstrətə/
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A comedy by Ancient Greek playwright Aristophanes, a comic account of one woman's (Lysistrata) extraordinary mission to end the Peloponnesian War by denying men sex.
- The authors have drawn to some extent on the Lysistrata to aid them, but have fallen as far short of the fun as of the indecency of that memorable play.
- The idea of a sex strike is as old as Aristophanes. Undoubtedly after a tiff with Mrs. Aristophanes, he wrote his “Lysistrata,” a comedy about wives who end the Peloponnesian War by resisting their husbands.
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A female given name from Ancient Greek.
- I drop the note on the floor and take another sheet and write "YES. Lysistrata Lee."
Lysistratanoun/laɪˈsɪstrətə/
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A woman who withholds sex in order to get her way.
- Lysistratas among the Indian [Iroquois] women proclaimed a boycott on lovemaking and childbearing.
- Despite all this, the Western media framed these women as modern-day Lysistratas.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。