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    Something loathsome is so unpleasant that it makes you want to turn away — cruel, disgusting, or morally ugly. A loathsome crime, a loathsome smell, a loathsome character in a story.

    Something loathsome用loathsome來形容的東西 is so unpleasant that it makes you want to turn away讓人不舒服到會想轉頭不看 — cruel, disgusting, or morally ugly——殘忍、噁心,或是道德上很醜陋。 A loathsome crime, a loathsome smell, a loathsome character in a story像a loathsome crime(令人厭惡的罪行)、a loathsome smell(令人作嘔的氣味)、a loathsome character(故事裡令人厭惡的角色)。

    It can be about the body (filth, rot) or about the heart (cruel treatment), and English lets it cover both. It is a strong, slightly word; in everyday talk people more often say disgusting, horrible, or awful.

    It can be about the body (filth, rot)它可以是在說身體(骯髒、腐爛) or about the heart (cruel treatment)也可以是在說內心(殘忍的對待), and English lets it cover both,英文讓這個字兩種都能涵蓋。 It is a strong, slightly bookish word這是一個強烈、有點書面氣息的字; in everyday talk people more often say disgusting, horrible, or awful;在日常說話裡,人們更常說disgusting、horrible,或awful。

    When someone chooses loathsome, they usually want you to feel the old weight of inside it: this is not just “a bit nasty”. The -some here means “causing that feeling”, the same kind of ending as in burdensome or .

    When someone chooses loathsome當有人選擇用loathsome的時候, they usually want you to feel the old weight of loathe inside it,通常想讓你感覺到裡面loathe(厭惡)那個字原本的重量: this is not just "a bit nasty".:這不只是「有點討厭」而已。 The -some here means "causing that feeling",這裡的-some意思是「引起那種感覺的」 the same kind of ending as in burdensome or fearsome跟burdensome(沉重的)或fearsome(可怕的)裡的字尾是同一種。

    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

    這一義的完整解析還沒打開。訂閱後可以看到例句怎麼拆、常跟哪些字一起出現, 以及容易跟它搞混的字。

    看看訂閱內容

組成loath + -some. From Middle English lothsum, going back to an Old English shape *lāþsum, “causing loathing”. The ending -some means “having / causing that quality”. German leidsam is a cousin.

同家族的字

  • loaththe first half; same old “hateful” root
  • loathethe verb “to hate”; loathsome is what makes you feel that
  • loathingthe feeling a loathsome thing causes

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

loathsomeadj/ˈləʊð.səm/

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    Highly offensive; abominable, sickening.

    • Come on my Lords the better foot before, / Straight vvill I bring you to the lothſome pit, / VVhere I eſpied the Panther faſt a ſleepe.
    • That grave but yesterday received one who was to have been his bride—his betrothed from childhood for whose sake he had been to far lands and gathered much wealth, but who had pined in his absence and died. He flung himself on the loathsome place, and the night-wind bore around the ravings of his despair.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。