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A lightship is a ship that does the job of a lighthouse where you cannot easily build a tower — on a sandbank, in a shifting channel, in water too deep or too soft for stone. It stays near the dangerous place and shows a powerful flashing light so other ships do not run aground. The crew used to live on board, rolling with the sea. There are far fewer now; buoys and GPS took a lot of the work. Dutch has a twin, lichtschip, built from the same two pieces.
燈船(海上的活動燈塔)
組成From light (the signal, noun) + ship (noun). Cognate with Dutch lichtschip and Middle Low German lüchteschip — the same idea, a ship that is a light.
同家族的字
- lighthousesame warning-light job for ships; this one floats
- shipthe vessel the light is built on
- lightthe signal beam, not “not heavy”
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
lightshipnoun
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nauticaltransportA ship riding at anchor and displaying a light for the guidance of sailors, in a position where a fixed lighthouse structure would be impracticable.
- Near-synonyms: lightvessel (usually synonymous), lightboat
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。