1. 1列寧格勒(聖彼得堡在蘇聯時期的名字)

    Leningrad was the name of the Russian city we now call St. Petersburg, used while Russia was part of the Soviet Union. It was named after Lenin, the first leader of that state. The name lasted from the 1920s until 1991, when the city took back St. Petersburg. Older people who lived those years may still say Leningrad; maps and younger speakers say St. Petersburg. History books still say the Siege of Leningrad for the long wartime starving of the city. Though actually, the place has worn several names: St. Petersburg, then , then Leningrad, then St. Petersburg again. If you use Leningrad today, you are usually talking about the Soviet years, not the city as it is now. It is a place name, not a kind of by itself.

組成Borrowed from Russian Ленинград (Leningrad): Lenin + град (grad, “city”). Named in honour of Vladimir Lenin.

同家族的字

  • Leninthe person the city was named after
  • Stalingradsame Russian grad, “city,” in another Soviet city name

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Leningradname/ˈlɛn.ɪnˌɡræd/

  • 1

    historicalFormer name of Saint Petersburg: a major city in Russia, from the time of Lenin's death in 1924 until 1991.

    • In Leningrad I met a lady. She was sitting at the hard-currency bar of the Hotel Moscow, sipping gin.
  • 2

    An oblast of Russia, which surrounds, but no longer contains, Saint Petersburg, its former administrative centre.

  • 3

    The Soviet government, authorities, or secret service.

    • Assassination is pointless. Leningrad would quickly cover up his defalcations and make him into a martyr.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。