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The larynx is the small, firm part in the front of your throat that makes your voice. Air from the lungs passes through it; two folds of tissue inside come together and shake, and that shaking is your voice. You can feel it if you put your fingers lightly on the bump in your neck and say “ah.” That bump is your larynx — the friendly name is voice box.
The larynxlarynx(喉頭) is the small, firm part in the front of your throat是你喉嚨前面那個小小、硬硬的部位 that makes your voice是它讓你發出聲音的。 Air from the lungs passes through it從肺來的空氣會經過它; two folds of tissue inside come together and shake;裡面有兩片組織會靠在一起震動, and that shaking is your voice,那個震動就是你的聲音。 You can feel it if you put your fingers lightly on the bump in your neck and say "ah."你可以輕輕把手指放在脖子那個凸起的地方,說一聲「啊」,就感覺得到。 That bump is your larynx那個凸起就是你的larynx — the friendly name is voice box——親切一點的說法是voice box(聲帶盒)。
It is not the whole throat: the throat is the tube; the larynx is the special box sitting in it.
It is not the whole throat它不是整段喉嚨: the throat is the tube:喉嚨是那條管子; the larynx is the special box sitting in it;larynx是坐在裡面那個特別的盒子。
The word is more medical and scientific than everyday. A child will say throat; a doctor will say larynx. When the larynx is swollen, talking becomes hard — that illness is .
The word is more medical and scientific than everyday這個字比較偏醫學、科學,不是日常用語。 A child will say throat小孩會說throat(喉嚨); a doctor will say larynx;醫生會說larynx。 When the larynx is swollen當larynx腫起來, talking becomes hard,講話會變得困難 — that illness is laryngitis——那個病叫laryngitis(喉炎)。
組成Borrowed from New Latin larynx, from Ancient Greek λᾰ́ρῠγξ, a word already used for the voice box, and also for the windpipe and the throat.
同家族的字
- laryngitisthe illness when the larynx is swollen
- laryngealthe adjective for things of the larynx
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
larynxnoun/ˈlæ.ɹɪŋks/
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anatomybiologymedicineA hollow muscular organ of the neck of mammals situated just below where the tract of the pharynx splits into the trachea and the oesophagus. It is involved in breath control and protection of the trachea, and, as it houses the vocal cords, sound production.
- There is one thing, among abundance of others, in Anatomy, which has always much affected me with Admiration, [...] It is the Situation and Elaſticity of the Epiglottis, a ſoft Cartilaginous Cover to the Larynx, or Orifice of the Wind-pipe; that this Epiglottis ſhould, all a Man's life, be drawn up, for the Benefit of Reſpiration, and fall down and ſhut, whilſt every bit we eat, and every drop we drink, paſſes over it into the Gullet and Stomach; and that we ſhould ſo ſeldom have Occaſion to cough up a crum, or drop, that may accidentaly ſlip into the Larynx; [...]
- The larynx is the instrument of the voice, of which the rima glottidis is the immediate organ. [...] The change of the voice from acute to grave at the time of puberty, when the larynx undergoes a remarkable development, as well as its acuteness in females, whose glottis is less by one third than that of man, shew that the size of the aperture has a great influence.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。