- 1實務上的本事、技術訣竅。台灣商界常直接說 know-how;重點是會做,不是只會考。
Know-how is the practical skill of how to do something — not just facts in a book, but the hands-on knowledge that lets you actually get the job done. A baker’s know-how is in the dough. A company’s know-how might be a way of making a machine that other companies cannot easily copy. The word came from American English in 1838, from the ordinary phrase know how. People use it in business, in engineering, and in everyday talk. It is uncountable: you have know-how; you do not usually say a know-how. Though actually, it is a little more ‘can do’ than knowledge: you can know a lot and still lack the know-how.
know-how 指的是實際做事的本事,不只是書上的知識,而是親手做得出來的那種。例如麵包師傅的 know-how 在麵團裡,公司的 know-how 可能是一種做機器的方法,別家不容易抄。這個字是 1838 年從美式英文來的,原本只是普通的 know how 片語,後來在商界、工程,還有日常談話裡都很常見。
它是不可數名詞,常說 you have know-how,通常不說 a know-how。它比 knowledge 更偏重會做,你可能懂很多,卻還是缺少 know-how。
From the word’s history
From know how; American English, 1838.
由 know how(知道怎麼做)變成名詞,1838 年的美式英文。
組成Deverbal from know how. American English, 1838. The noun is the phrase ‘know how’ written as one idea.
同家族的字
- knowthe knowing half of the compound
原始詞典資料1 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
know-hownoun/ˈnəʊ.haʊ/
- 1
The knowledge and skill to be able to (do something correctly).
- Marlo has the know-how to fix your computer.
- Today this situation has — at least in theory — been reversed in a startling way because the main source of wealth is no longer natural resources but scientific knowledge and technological know-how that has been accumulated incrementally since the advent of civilization.
摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。