1. 1哈薩克(中國大陸多作「哈薩克斯坦」)

    Kazakhstan is a country in central Asia, with Russia to the north and China to the east. It is huge — one of the largest countries on earth — and much of it is open . It was part of the Soviet Union and became an independent country in 1991. Kazakhs give the country its name; Russian is also widely used. The capital is . For a few years the city was Nur-Sultan, then the name came back, so older books and some dictionary lines still just say , which is right again now. A 2014 count put the population at about 18 million; it has grown since then. In English the stress usually falls near the end: kaza-STAN. It is the normal country name, used in news and in class, not a special or poetic word.

組成Borrowed from Russian Казахста́н (Kazaxstán). You can hear it as Kazakh (the people) + -stan (a Persian piece meaning “land of”).

同家族的字

  • Kazakhthe people and language the country is named for
  • Pakistananother country name built with the same -stan, “land of”
  • Afghanistanshares the same -stan ending

原始詞典資料1 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

Kazakhstanname/ˌkæzəkˈstɑːn/

  • 1

    A country in Central Asia and Eastern Europe. Official name: Republic of Kazakhstan.

    • At a signing ceremony in the Kazakh capital, Astana, on May 29, the presidents of Russia, Belarus, and Kazakhstan ratified the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU) into existence. An EEU modeled on the European Union was first mooted back in 1994 by Kazakh President Nursultan Nazarbayev, but took off only after his Russian counterpart, Vladimir Putin, seized upon its potential as a Moscow-centered, Asia-oriented alternative to the EU.
    • Longtime NASA astronaut Don Pettit, who has ventured to space four times, returned to Earth on Saturday night from the International Space Station. Pettit, who turned 70 on Sunday, landed at 9:20 p.m. ET in a Soyuz spacecraft with Roscosmos cosmonauts Alexey Ovchinin and Ivan Vagner near Zhezkazgan, Kazakhstan, after a seven-month stay aboard the orbiting laboratory.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。