1. 1嫉妒、忌妒;感情上怕被搶走,台灣也說吃醋

    Jealousy is the feeling you have when you are jealous. It can be the hurt, angry fear that someone might take a person you love. It can also be the feeling that someone else has a prize, a thing, or a life you want. English teachers sometimes split jealousy (fear of losing what is yours) from envy (wanting what is theirs), and that split can help — though actually in real talk people mix the two words all the time. Jealousy is the noun; the adjective is jealous. It can sound heavy and serious, or lighter in a bit of jealousy between friends. It is a feeling word, not a person: you feel jealousy, or you are jealous.

From the word’s history

From Middle English jalousie, from Old French jalousie; jealous + -y. Related to zeal.

源自古法文 jalousie,即 jealous 加 -y;和 zeal 有關。

Wiktionary

組成From Middle English jalousie, from Old French jalousie, equal to jealous + -y. It is a doublet of jalousie. Related also to zeal and zealous. It took the place of Old English æfest and nīþ.

同家族的字

  • jealousthe adjective; jealousy is jealous plus the noun ending -y
  • jalousiea doublet from the same French word, now a slatted window blind
  • zeala related older root; zeal is eager energy, not this hurt feeling
  • zealousfrom the same wider family as zeal

原始詞典資料2 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

jealousynoun/ˈd͡ʒɛl.ə.si/

  • 1

    A state of being jealous; a jealous attitude.

    • Jealousy was, however, aroused among the English nobility at the favouritism shown the Dutch newcomer.
    • […]the jealousy of his foes of each other's share in the booty[…].
  • 2

    archaicA state of being jealous; a jealous attitude.

    • For euer I supoosed that he had ben to yonge and to tendyr to take vpon hym these aduentures / And therfore by my wille I wold haue dryuen hym aweye for Ialousy that I had of his lyf / for it maye be no yong knyghtes dede that shal enchyeue this aduenture to the ende

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。