1. 1

    An isobar is a line on a weather map that runs through every place where the air is pressing down with the same strength at that time. Follow the line and the pressure stays the same; cross it and you are moving into higher or lower pressure. Where the lines sit close together, pressure is changing fast over a short distance and the wind is usually stronger. Where they sit far apart, the air is quieter. Weather people use rings of isobars to mark highs and lows. Though actually, outside a forecast chart or a geography class you will almost never hear the word — it is specialists' English, not café English. People sometimes glance at the bar in the middle and think of a drinking bar; it is not that. (Chemists have a rarer second use of the same spelling, for atoms with the same mass number. On a school weather map, isobar always means the equal-pressure line.)

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    例句逐字對照、搭配詞、易混淆字

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組成From Ancient Greek ἴσος (ísos, equal) + βάρος (báros, weight), the same pieces as iso- + bar-. The weight here is the weight of the air — what we call air pressure.

同家族的字

  • isothermsame iso- piece, equal; a map line for equal temperature instead of equal pressure
  • isotopesame iso- piece, equal
  • barometersame bar- piece from the Greek for weight, used for measuring air pressure

原始詞典資料3 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

isobarnoun

  • 1

    climatologymeteorologynatural-sciencesA line drawn on a map or chart connecting places of equal or constant pressure.

  • 2

    natural-sciencesphysical-sciencesphysicsA set of points or conditions at constant pressure.

  • 3

    Either of two nuclides of different elements having the same mass number.

資料來源:英文維基詞典 English WiktionaryCC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。