1. 1謾罵、辱罵;尖酸的抨擊之詞

    Invective is a stream of rude, attacking words that someone when they are very angry — not one insult, but a whole burst meant to wound. You most often hear it as a noun: a speech full of invective, a storm of invective. Writers also use it as an adjective (invective language, invective remarks) for words whose job is to hurt. It is a rather formal, word. In everyday talk people more often say abuse, a rant, or a stream of insults. News and essays like it when they talk about political speeches or an online pile-on. A sharp joke among friends is not invective; invective is language used as a weapon.

組成From Latin in- (into) + vehere (to carry): speech 'carried in' against someone. English took it through Medieval Latin invectiva and Middle French invective.

同家族的字

  • vehiclesame Latin vehere, 'to carry'
  • inveighsame root; to speak bitterly against someone

原始詞典資料5 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

invectivenoun/ɪnˈvɛktɪv/

  • 1

    An expression which inveighs or rails against a person.

  • 2

    A severe or violent censure or reproach.

  • 3

    Something spoken or written, intended to cast shame, disgrace, censure, or reproach on another.

    • And wordy attacks against slavery drew sneers from observers which were not altogether undeserved. The authors were compared to doctors who offered to a patient nothing more than invectives against the disease which consumed him.
    • [A] savage passage of 14th-century invective about the text-obsessed nerdiness of the Florentine bibliophile and friend of Petrarch, Niccolò Niccoli ...
  • 4

    A harsh or reproachful accusation.

    • Politics can raise invective to a low art.

invectiveadj/ɪnˈvɛktɪv/

  • 1

    Characterized by invection or railing.

    • Tom's speeches became diatribes — each more invective than the last.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。