- 1
An intoxicant is something that makes you drunk — most often alcohol, but also other substances that do the same job to the brain. In careful, scientific, or legal English, people say “intoxicants” when they want one umbrella word for drink and those drugs together, without naming each one. In everyday talk, most people just say “drink,” or they name the thing (beer, wine). You will see this word on warnings, in medicine, and in the law more than at the dinner table. Though actually, the older idea behind it is closer to poison than to a party: an intoxicant does not only make you happy; it takes away clear thinking, and too much of it is dangerous.
致醉物(酒,或會讓人醉的藥物)
組成From intoxicate + -ant (a thing that does the verb). Intoxicate goes back to a Latin idea of poisoning; toxic is the same family.
同家族的字
- intoxicatethe verb: to make someone drunk
- intoxicationthe state of being drunk
- toxicsame old “poison” root — the first picture was harm, later drinking
原始詞典資料3 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
intoxicantnoun/ɪnˈtɒksɪk(ə)nt/
- 1
Something which intoxicates; an intoxicating agent.
- Alcohol, opium and laughing gas are intoxicants.
- 2
Poison.
intoxicantadj/ɪnˈtɒksɪk(ə)nt/
- 1
Intoxicating.
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。