1. 1無清償能力的、無力償債的(也可當名詞:無力償債者。不是「不能溶解的」)

    Insolvent describes that same money trouble, as a describing word — an insolvent company, an insolvent person — and it can also name them: an insolvent is someone (or a firm) that cannot pay what they owe. Solvent, without the in-, is the opposite: you can pay. Though actually, solvent has another, much more everyday meaning: a liquid that makes other things dissolve, like paint thinner. Students often land on the chemistry one first. In the money sense, insolvent is serious and formal. Newspapers and lawyers use it. Friends might say broke, but broke is looser and smaller: an empty wallet this week. Insolvent is about debts you cannot meet. It is not about puzzles (that is ) and not about sleep.

組成in- (not) + solvent (able to pay what you owe). Same build for both the adjective and the noun.

同家族的字

  • solventin- + solvent; solvent in the money sense means you can pay your debts
  • insolvencythe noun for this state
  • solvencythe positive state: being able to pay

原始詞典資料4 筆記錄

以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,摘錄並精簡格式,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。

insolventadj/ɪnˈsɒlv.ənt/

  • 1

    Unable to pay one's bills as they fall due.

    • an insolvent debtor
    • Pathfinder is keen to stress it is not insolvent, but owner Barry Cordell, who is in his late 80s, has decided he can no longer bankroll the company.
  • 2

    Owing more than one has in assets.

  • 3

    Not sufficient to pay all the debts of the owner.

    • an insolvent estate

insolventnoun/ɪnˈsɒlv.ənt/

  • 1

    lawOne who is insolvent; an insolvent debtor.

摘錄自 英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary,已精簡格式;依 CC BY-SA 4.0 授權使用,改動後的內容同樣以此授權提供。