- 1
Infrared is a type of light energy that our eyes can't see, sitting just beyond red on the light spectrum — that's where the name comes from ('infra' means 'below,' as in below red on the spectrum). We feel infrared as heat, which is why heat lamps, night-vision cameras, and some remote controls all use it — a TV remote sends invisible infrared light signals to the television.
紅外線(的)
組成infra- (below) + red — 'below red' on the light spectrum.
同家族的字
- infrastructureshares the prefix 'infra-,' meaning 'below' or 'underlying'
原始詞典資料5 筆記錄
以下是外部詞典記錄的用法,原文照列,我們還沒有寫成教學內容。上面的說明才是我們自己寫的;有些用法可能上面已經講過了。
infrarednoun/ˌɪnfɹəˈɹɛd/
- 1
The electromagnetic radiation of a wavelength longer than visible light, but shorter than microwave radiation, having a wavelength between 700 nm and 1 mm.
- Collisions of these 'transparent' molecules with the molecules that do have absorption bands in the infrared can have a considerable influence on the intensities of the observed absorption bands.
- 2
A specific wavelength in this range.
- Sonne has shown that by means of the luminous rays the temperature in the tissue may be raised to a higher degree than by the use of the infrareds.
- Exposure of spectral pieces at centimeters, millimeters, and infrareds, which provide a top steadiness of the dependence "MCW radiation vs. parameter Δt" and its interannual (seasonal) dynamics.
- 3
A device that emits infrared radiation.
- In his room, he could install his infrareds without being discovered.
- Beams are the active counterparts of passive infrareds (PIRs). Since these are active infrareds, they require two parts: a transmitter and a receiver.
infraredadj/ˌɪnfɹəˈɹɛd/
- 1
Having a wavelength in the infrared spectrum.
- 2
natural-sciencesphysical-sciencesphysicsRelating to very low energies or very large distances or time spans.
- Unless otherwise stated, we will be working in Euclidean space compactified to a sphere in order to avoid infrared problems.
- Secondly, as stated already by Osborne & Provenzale, pure k^(-α)-behaviour is impossible since there would have to be infinite power at zero frequency (this would correspond to an infrared catastrophe).
資料來源:英文維基詞典 English Wiktionary(CC BY-SA 4.0)。 原文照列,未經改寫。